Буржуа

330. «…we should govern and regulate according to very strict and severe laws all faculties of our soul, all the members of our body, all internal motions and all external actions proceeding from us; that we should check our inclinations, curb our appetites and compose our passion; that we should guard our hearts from vain thoughts and bad desires; that we should bridle our tongues from evil and from idle discourses; that we should order our steps in the streight way of righteousness, not deflecting to the right hand or to the left» (A Isaac Barrow, Of Industry, 104).

331. «By Industry we understand a serious and steady application of mind, joyned with a rigourous exercise of our active faculties in prosecution of any reasonable, honest, useful design in order to the accomplishment or attainment of some cinsiderable good; as for instance, a Merchant is industrious, who continueth intent and active in driving on his trade for acquiring wealth» (L.c., p. 3).

332. «Shall we alone be idle, while all things are so busie? we may easily observe every creature about us incessantly worling toward the end for which it was designed inde-fatigably exercising the powers with which it was endewed; dilingently observing the Laws of its creation…» (Is. Barrow, Of Industry, 78).

333. «Idleness is indeed the nursery of sins, which as naturally grow up therein as weeds in a neglected field or insects in a standing puddle; Idleness teacheth much evil» (Eccl. 33, 27…). Она — западня, в которую дьявол ловит души. (Is. Barrow, Of Industry, 62).

334. 1. Barrow, Of Industry, 94, 9, 94 (и след.). Ср. Alb. С. Applegarth, Quakers in Pensylvania solitude, 1697 (1892), 10; Fruits W. Of Selections from the Record of the Kirk-Sessions of Aberdeen. P. 32.

335. Ср. у Mackintosh, Hist. of Civilisation in Scotland 3,265; ср. P. 273 (и след.).

336. Le Negociant patriote, 240.

337. Источники у Buckle, а.а. О., 23, 381.

338. Alb. С. Applegarth, Quakers in Pensylvania, 10, 16, 28 (и след.).

339. S. Thorn. S. th. lla Пае qu. 134 a 1.

340. Символическими для чувствований пуританизма являются выступления John' Knox в приходской церкви Петра II мая 1559 г., где возникло иконоборство. Его же «The first Book of Discipline» отвергает всякую «Idolatry» со всеми ее памятниками, аббатствами, монастырями, соборами и т. д. (3 head) John Knox, Works, 2, 183 (и след.); ср. 1, 320 (и след.), 361 (и след.).

341. S. Thorn. S. th lla Пае qu. 135 a 1 (пер. M. Schneider).

342. 1. Barrow, Of Industry, 66. Я привожу еще следующие места из Baxters Directory: Riches may enable us to relieve our needy brethren and to promote good works for the Church or State. And thus also they may be loved: so far as we must be thankfull for them, sor far we may love them: for we must be thankful nothing but what is Good. (Ibid. P. 214). «it is the end by which a sinful Love of Riches is principally to be discerned; when they are loved for pri e or Flesh-pleasing, as they are the matters of a woedly corporal felicity» (1, 108). «That you make not Riches your chief end; Riches for our fleshly ends must not ultimately intended or sought. But in subordination to higher things they may. Then your end must be, that you may be ter provided to do Good service and may do the more good with wth-at you have… You may labour to be Rich for Good though not for the flesh and sin» (1, 378).

343. «What a man compasseth by honest industry, that is apt highly to prize» (1. Barrow, Of Industry, 50,51).

344. «It is a false Rule of them, that think their commodity is worth much as any one will give. But it is taken for granted in the Market, that every man will get as much as he can have and that „caveat emptor“ is „the only security“. It is not so among Christian, nor Infidels who profess either truth or common honesty» (Baxter. Directory 4, 104).

345. Max Weber, Protestantische Ethik usw. в Archiv. 25, 35.

346. В своей антикритике книги: Н.К. Fischer, Kritische Beitrage zu Professor Max Webers Abhandlung // Die protestantische Ethik usw. im Archiv. 25. 246.

347. W. Sombart, Krieg und Kapitalismus. (1913), 7 (и след.).

348. Я дословно опубликовал ряд таких жалоб в названной в примеч. 347 в книге.

349. Leipziger Sammiungen (ed. Zinken, 1745) 2, 615, цитировано Schrnoller'oM в его Jahrbuch 15,8.