Pakistan had yet to engage in direct confrontation with Indian forces as the war with China raged on. But that by no means was a result of any hesitation on the part of the Pakistanis. The real issue was how to seamlessly integrate their capabilities into the Chinese operational plans. It was not as easy as it sounded. Not an easy task under any circumstances.
But that did not mean that nothing could be accomplished from Pakistani assets. Far from it. The advantage for the PLAAF commanders was that they were major suppliers for the PAF in terms of equipment. The JF-17s, FC-20s and the ZDK-03 aircraft came directly from China. And so there was a significant commonality of operating systems and avionics, even though Pakistan had gone ahead and integrated several western systems into each aircraft type.
For the present situation, the ZDK-03 ‘
Ever since the IAF had taken control of the skies over Ladakh and southern Tibet, the PLAAF had been forced to pull back their airborne radar aircraft to safer distances to the north. Moving these critical ISR aircraft further away from Indian airspace meant that they no longer had a clear idea of what the Indians were up to over the Ladakh skies.
And that was not desirable because it meant that the gathering of Indian aircraft southwest of Leh was no longer visible to the PLAAF except for the intercepted long-wavelength radar emissions of the Indian Phalcon AWACS. They could triangulate the patrol areas of the Phalcon and the CABS AEWs on the Indian side through their electronic emissions but had no clue where the fighter/tanker concentrations at any given time were unless the Indian fighters flew northeast into southern Tibet on offensive fighter sweeps or strike missions. This gave very little reaction time to the PLAAF air-defenses and ultimately handed the Indians the combat initiative on a silver platter.
And that was where the Pakistanis came into the picture.
The PAF had now deployed two of its AEW aircraft to Gilgit. Their job was to utilize Pakistan’s neutral stance between Indian and Pakistan to full advantage for Beijing. The current aircraft was flying within a hundred kilometers north of Kargil. In doing so, the Pakistani airborne radar was snooping deep inside Indian airspace over Ladakh and Kashmir. It could now see on radar dozens of Indian fighters, helicopters and transports flying all over the region. All of which was now being shared over secure datalinks with the PLAAF 26TH Air Division KJ-2000 AWACS over the Taklimakan desert…
“Are they poised to engage?”
Bhosale asked his operations commanders at the operations center for the Western Air Command. Verma on board the Phalcon AWACS from the No. 50 Squadron above southern Ladakh was on the comms with the center.
“Negative, sir,” Verma replied. “They are set snooping on us. We count four escort birds high above them waiting to sweep in on any potential threats, but they are deployed purely defensively. No offensive capabilities on display.”
“So far,” Bhosale added.
“Indeed, sir. But they are watching everything in the air north of Jammu,” Verma concluded.
“And we can bet the farm that they are feeding everything they are seeing back to General Chen and his commanders in Chengdu!” Bhosale said. He was looking intently at the live wall-mounted digital screen showing Kashmir with aircraft dispositions of India, China and Pakistan visible on it.
“That’s affirmative, sir,” Verma’s voice came over the speaker in the operations room. “E-S-M suggests it is one of their Chinese-built Z-D-K-Threes.”
Bhosale rubbed his hands over his lips as he considered his options before making his decision:
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As Pivot-Strike unfolded, and Eagle-Eye-One initiated operations over Ladakh, a large force of sixteen Su-30s from No. 220 ‘