Душа денег

Cantor, Norman F. The Civilization of the Middle Ages (New York: Harper Collins, 1993) pg 229.

^[84]

Delort, Robert op. Cit. Pg 127

^[85]

Reynolds, Robert Europe Emerges: Transition Toward an Industrial Word-wide Society, 600-1750 (Madison, Wisconsin, 1967) . 185-186

^[86]

Gies, J. Cathedral, Forges and Waterwheel: Technology and Invention in the Middle Ages (New York: Harper Perennial, 1995) pg 119 for looms, pg 176 for carding equipment, pg 177 for toothed warper.

^[87]

Bayard, Jean-Pierre La Tradition Cachee des Cathedrales (Paris: Dangles, 1990) pg. 42.

^[88]

Moulin, Leo La Vie quotidienne des religieux au Moyen Age (Paris: Hachette, 1978) pg.267, 270.

^[89]

Bayard, Jean-Pierre La Tradition Cachee des Cathedrales (Paris: Dangles, 1990) pg. 42.

^[90]

Moulin, Leo La Vie quotidienne des religieux au Moyen Age (Paris: Hachette, 1978) pg 272.

^[91]

Fourquin, Guy Ibid pg 215.

^[92]

Moulin, Leo La Vie quotidienne des religieux au Moyen Age (Paris: Hachette, 1978) pg 270.

^[93]

Delort, Robert op. Cit. Pg 45.

^[94]

Lacey, Robert and Danzinger, Danny The Year 1000: What life was like at the turn of the first Millennium (London: Little Brown & Co., 1999) pg 87.

^[95]

Gies, Joseph Cathedral, Forges and Waterwheel: Technology and Invention in the Middle Ages (New York: Harper Perennial, 1995) pg 107.

^[96]

Gies, J. Ibid pg 148-153.

^[97]

Cippola, Carlo M. Geld-Abenteuer: Extravagante Geschichten aus dem europaikshcen Wirtshschaftsleben (Berlin: Verlag Klaus Wagenbuch, 1995) pg. 11.

^[98]

Cippola, Carlo Ibid pg 10.

^[99]

Cippola, Carlo Ibid pg 12.

^[100]

Ares, Philippe: History of Private Life: Vol II (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988) pg 581.

^[101]

Delort, Robert La Vie au Moyen Age (Lausanne: Editta, 1982) pg 36.

^[102]

Yalom, Marilyn A History of the Breast (New York: Alfred Knopf, 1997) pg. 161.

^[103]

Montaigne The Complete Essays translated by Donald Frame (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1965) Vol I, pg. 41.

^[104]

Delort, Robert La Vie au Moyen Age (Lausanne: Editta, 1982) pg 36-37.

^[105]

Huizinga, Johan The Autumn of the Middle Ages (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996) pg. 301-302.

^[106]

Ares, Philippe: History of Private Life: Vol II (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988) pg 582.

^[107]

Jardine, Lisa: Worldly Goods: A New History of the Renaissance (New York: Macmillan, 1996) pg 12.

^[108]

Fritz Schwartz, "Sechs-Stunden-Tag im Mittelalter" part of the book Vorwarts zur felten Kaufkraft des Geldes und zur Zinsfreien Wirtschaft, 1931

^[109]

Bayard, Jean-Pierre La Tradition Cachee des Cathedrales (Paris: Dangles, 1990) pg. 47

^[110]

Цитируется по Pack, Hugo R. The Gothic 1150-1450 (San Antonio: Free Economy Publishing).

^[111]

Herliby, David Women, Family and Society in Medieval Europe: Historical Essays, 1978-1991 (Oxford: Bergham Books, 1995) pg 33.

^[112]

Kelly-Gadol, Joan "Did Women Have a Renaissance?" in Bridendahl R. & Koonz C.(ed.) Becoming Visible: Women in European History (Boston, 1977) формально разрушает классическую оценку женского прогресса Якобом Буркхардом в The Civilisation of the Renaissance in Italy (New York, 1929) пятая книга, глава 5..

^[113]

Uitz, Erica The Legend of Good Women: The Liberation of Women in Medieval Cities (London and Wakefield, Rhode Island: Myer Bell, 1994) pg 9.

^[114]

Это высказывание стало популярным в Германии: "Stadtluftmachtfrei."

^[115]

Haeberle, Erwin J. The Sex Atlas (New York: Seabury Press, 1978) pg. 159.

^[116]

Uitz Ibidem pg 10.

^[117]

Uitz Ibidem pg 45.

^[118]

Herlihy Ibid. Pg 68.

^[119]

Turgot The Ancient Guild Statutes of France (1776).

^[120]

Uitz, Erica Ibidem pg 10.

^[121]

Herlihy Ibidem pg 71.

^[122]

Herlihy Ibidem pg 61.

^[123]

Herlihy , David: Women, Family and Society in Medieval Europe (Providence & Oxford: Berghalm Books, 1995) pg 51. Это правило даже официально считалось частью "книги правил", написанной Хинчмэром из Реймса "DeOrdinePalatii" (882 A.D.)

^[124]

Fell, Christine Women in Anglo-Saxon England (London: British Museum, 1984) pg. 57.

^[125]

Lacey, Robert and Danzinger, Danny The Year 1000: What life was like at the turn of the first Millennium (London: Little Brown & Co., 1999) pg. 164.

^[126]

Pernoud, Regine La Femme au Temps des Cathedrales (Paris: Stock , 1980) pg 84.

^[127]

Dhuoda Manuel pour mon Fils (translated by Bernard de Vregille et Claude Mondesert) (Paris: Editions du Cerf, 1975).

^[128]

de Rougemont, Denis L"Amour et l"Occident.

^[129]

Pernoud, Ibidemtitle of Chapter 7 pg 134

^[130]

Marks, Claude: Pilgrims, Heretics and Lovers (New York: Macmillan, 1975) pg x.

^[131]

Lewis, C.S. The Allegory of Love (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965) pg 101.

^[132]

Bogin, Mel Ibidem pg 12.

^[133]