Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. to JFK, February 11, 1961, March 10, 1961, JFKL; Adlai Stevenson to JFK, April 27, 1961, JFKL.
193
Schlesinger, Journals, pp. 109–12. См. также Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, pp. 245–49.
194
James W. Hilty, Robert Kennedy: Brother Protector (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1997), p. 277.
195
«Details of Proposed Supplementary Phase to the CIA Para-Military Plan, Cuba,» March 10, 1961, JFKL; McGeorge Bundy to JFK, February 8, 1961, JFKL; W. W. Rostow to JFK, February 6, 1961, JFKL; untitled CIA memo, n.d., 1961, NLK–79–185, JFKL.
196
«Discussion — TOP SECRET,» April n. d., 1961, JFKL; «Facts on the Problem — TOP SECRET,» n. d., 1961, JFKL.
197
Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 371.
198
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 82–83.
199
New York Times, April 14, 1961.
200
Wyden, Bay of Pigs, p. 269.
201
Ibid., p. 294.
202
«Cuban Freedom Brigade,» April 25, 1961, JFKL.
203
Haynes Johnson, The Bay of Pigs (New York: W. W. Norton, 1964), pp. 177–80.
204
Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 289.
205
Wyden, Bay of Pigs, pp. 305, 315. See also Schlesinger, Journals, pp. 120–21.
206
Thomas Fensch, ed., The Kennedy-Khrushchev Letters (Woodlands, Tex.: New Century Books, 2001), pp. 13–16.
207
Ibid., p. 18. See also Frederick Kempe, Berlin 1961: Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Most Dangerous Place on Earth (New York: G. P. Putnam, 2011), pp. 8–10.
208
Jacqueline Kennedy, Historic Conversations on Life with John Kennedy (New York: Hyperion, 2011), pp. 185–86.
209
Albert Gore Sr., interview, n.d., JFKL.
210
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 95, 677. См. также Kenneth P. O’Donnell and David F. Powers, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye (Boston: Little, Brown, 1972), pp. 316–17; Hugh Sidey, John F. Kennedy: President (New York: Atheneum, 1964), p. 129.
211
Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 278.
212
Stanley Meisler, The United Nations: The First Fifty Years (New York: Grove Atlantic, 1995), p. 140.
213
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 140.
214
Ibid., p. 105.
215
«Statement by the President on the Tractors-for-Freedom Movement,» May 24, 1961, PPP — JFK, 1962, p. 201.
216
Schlesinger, Journals, p. 121.
217
Time, May 5, 1961; New York Times, June 3, 1961.
218
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 99.
219
Ibid., p. 294. См. также «Statement by Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy,» April 24, 1961, JFKL.
220
«Special Message to the Congress on Urgent National Needs,» May 25, 1961, PPP — JFK, 1961, pp. 396–406.
221
Marks Williamson, Spacecraft Technology: The Early Years (London: Institute of Engineering and Technology, 2006), p. 263.
222
«Remarks at a Meeting with the Headquarters Staff of the Peace Corps,» June 14, 1962, PPP — JFK, 1962, p. 485.
223
Алан Шепард совершил суборбитальный космический полет — космический полет летательного аппарата по баллистической траектории со скоростью недостаточной для выхода на орбиту, т. е. меньшей, чем первая космическая скорость.
224
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 286–88; Dallek, An Unfinished Life, pp. 651–53.
225
John Foster Dulles, «How Dulles Averted War,» Life, January 16, 1956, p. 78.
226
John Lewis Gaddis, Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of Postwar American National Security Policy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1982), pp. 127–97.
227
Ibid., pp. 198–236; Wills, The Kennedy Imprison-ment, pp. 249–52; L. W. Nordheim, «Tests of Nuclear Weapons,» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, September 1955, pp. 253–55, 272–73; Dorothy Zinberg, «The Public and Nuclear Waste Management,» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, January 1979, pp. 34–39.
228
Robert Dallek, John F. Kennedy (New York: Oxford University Press, 2011), p. 35.
229
Kempe, Berlin 1961, p. 209.
230
New York Times, June 1, 1961.
231
Washington Post, June 2, 1961.
232
Kempe, Berlin 1961, p. 217.
233
Charles Kenney, John F. Kennedy: The Presidential Portfolio (New York: PublicAffairs, 2000), p. 72.
234
Richard Rovere, New Yorker, June 17, 1961, p. 96.
235
Dallek, John F. Kennedy, p. 35.
236
«Memo of Correspondence Between N. S. Khrushchev and Robert F. Kennedy,» May n. d., 1961, JFKL.
237
Michael R. Beschloss, The Crisis Years: Kennedy and Khrushchev, 1960–1963 (New York: HarperCollins, 1991), pp. 164–65; Dallek, John F. Kennedy, p. 35; «Memo of Correspondence Between N. S. Khrushchev and Robert F. Kennedy,» May n. d., 1961, JFKL.
238
William Taubman, Khrushchev: The Man and His Era (New York: W. W. Norton, 2003), pp. 490–91.
239
«Memos of Conversation,» Vienna meeting, June 3, 1961, JFKL.
240
O’Donnell and Powers, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye, p. 342.
241
Kempe, Berlin 1961, pp. 234–36.
242
«Memos of Conversation,» June 3, 1961, JFKL; «Joint United States — Soviet Communique,» Gettysburg, Pa., n. d., 1959, JFKL; «Memoranda of Conversation,» Sep-tember 15, 26, 1959, JFKL; Dallek, John F. Kennedy, p. 36.
243
«President’s Meeting with Khrushchev, Laos — Talking Points,» June 3–4, 1961, JFKL; «Memoranda of Conversation,» June 3–4, 1961, JFKL.
244
«Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, JFKL.
245
«Berlin: Questions That Might Be Raised,» n. d., 1961, JFKL.
246
«Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, JFKL; Taubman, Khrushchev, p. 500.
247