Samuel Johnson apparently meant (and lived by) his statement, "No man but a blockhead ever wrote, except for money." It disturbed Boswell a great deal to admit that, and of course the opinion isn't really defensible unless you define "blockhead" as, "Anybody who isn't Samuel Johnson." (I've read a lot of Dr. Johnson's writings. It's quite possible that he would've agreed with that definition.)
What most people mean when they quote Johnson is a different thing,though: "Money alone is a sufficient reason to write."
The funny thing is,I've never written simply for the money.(I
Let me make explicit the limitations of that statement: I mean only the words themselves. I'm not implying I feel any sort of moral repugnance toward the practice of writing to order, nor am I suggesting that I'm superior as a man or as a writer to people who've made other decisions.
Furthermore, I am absolutely a commercial writer. I want my work to be read by the widest possible audience, and I want to get paid for that work. (Usually I do get paid, but I don't agree with Johnson: I've donated both fiction and nonfiction to causes which I believe in.)
It wasn't until I'd written an essay explaining why I continued to write when nobody would buy my fiction that it occurred to me to ask the opposite question: Why had I refused commissions to write things which were well within my skill set? The answer to the first was that I wrote as therapy, keeping myself between the ditches mentally after my return from Viet Nam. That realization gave me a point from which to attack the puzzle.
A fact of life in publishing is that the people hired to write media tie-ins, series novels, and similar projects, all have some stature. The only complete beginners involved are fans so heavily steeped in a fictional milieu (for example, Star Trek or Darkover) that their specialized knowledge gives them status.
My first experience of this came at a convention in 1978, just after I'd sold my first two books (but before they'd come out). Jim Baen, who as SF editor of Ace Books had bought
I pretended I didn't know that I was being offered the job. I was (I asked Jim many years later, just to be sure), and I knew that at the time.
It wasn't even that I was offended by the material. I'd read the title novella which formed the first half of the book (it wasn't for a few years that I found the second half,
But I didn't feel like writing Buck Rogers novels. It was really that simple. (Incidentally, the pay would've been even less than the $2,500 Jim had given me for
Two years later Susan Allison, who'd taken Jim's place at Ace when he moved to Tor, called. War books were hot in 1980 and the publisher of Ace Books had told all his divisions to start war series.
This was a very good offer. I wasn't being requested to do anything I wasn't perfectly willing to do; I'd have gotten full credit and royalties, and Ace would pay something in the order of $7,500 per book.
I thought about it, then said I'd write one novel to kick the series off. Ace could have the characters and setting for other writers to use, but I wouldn't be involved in the series after that first book. (It eventually came out from Tor as
When I turned Jim down,I was a full-time attorney with a reasonable salary.In 1980, I was a bus driver earning $4.05 an hour during the 20-30 hours a week I worked.(My year of driving a bus earned me a total of $6,100,including a couple months of summer layoff when unemployment—based on my previous job as an attorney—paid me more than I would've made if working.) I preferred to drive a bus rather than to write commissioned books which would take me no more than six months apiece.
Looked at from the outside, that would appear to be an insane decision. In a manner of speaking, it
Since 1980 I've found that the time I spend writing solo novels consistently earns me more money than the time I spend doing anything else. During those years I've created shared universes and written stories for shared universes owned by both myself and my friends. I wrote a novel in a game-based universe, and I've written over a dozen plot outlines for other writers to turn into novels on which we share credit.
I did all those things because they seemed like good ideas at the time. Sometimes they still seemed like good ideas afterward, and sometimes I've shaken my head and wondered and how I managed to get into something so stupid. That's life, after all.
Which is the point. Even in 1978 writing wasn't just a job to me: it was my life. And it still is.