Wiki-правительство

49. Peter K. Yu, “The International Enclosure Movement,” Indiana Law Journal 82 (2007): 859.

50. Richard Stallman, “Prior Art Won’t Solve the Software Patent Problem,” September 15, 2006 (www.linux.com/articles/57167 [October 2008]).

51. Peer-to-Patent, “Workshops and Events” (dotank.nyls.edu/communitypatent/workshopsandevents_locations.html [October 2008]).

52. ABA Committee on the Status and Future of Federal e-Rulemaking, “Achieving the Potential: The Future of Federal e-Rulemaking: A Report to Congress and the President,” 2008 (ceri.law.cornell.edu/documents/final-report-pr-2.pdf [December 2008]); Penn Program on Regulation, “Task Force to Federal Regulators: Open Your Doors to the Public and Let in More Sunshine: Transparency and Public Participation in the Rulemaking Process,” 2008.

53. Project on Law and Democratic Development, “International Working Group on Online Consultation and Public Policy Making” (www.reconnectingdemocracy.org [October 2008]).

54. Juerg Haefliger, William F. Bruckert, and James S. Klecka, “Tuning core voltage of processors,” U. S. Patent 20070174746, July 26, 2007; см. также: peertopatent.org/patent/20070174746/activity (October 2008).

55. Broyles and Gibbons, “User-selectable, management-alert format.”

56. Jack Harvey, “Results of Pilot: U. S. Patent and Trademark Office Perspective,” paper prepared for AIPLA spring meeting, May 14, 2008 (www.aipla.org/Content/ContentGroups/Speaker_Papers/Spring_Meeting/200812/Harvey-jackslides.pdf [October 2008]).

57. Jack Harvey, “Pilot Concerning Public Submission of Peer Reviewed Prior Art,” paper prepared for AIPLA spring meeting, May 14, 2008 (www.uspto.gov/web/patents/peerpriorartpilot/peer051408aipla.pdf [October 2008]).

58. “Method for configuring a wind farm network” (peertopatent.org/patent/20070255832/activity [October 2008]); “Recommending contacts in a social network” (peertopatent.org/patent/20080059576/activity [October 2008]).

59. Her Majesty’s Treasury, “Recommendation 23,” Gowers Review of Intellectual Property (November 2006): 85.

60. “Japan Patent Office Launches Community Patent Review,” July 28, 2008 (cairns.typepad.com/peertopatent/2008/07/japan-patent-of.html [October 2008]).

61. См.: Erica Naone, “Moving Freely between Virtual Worlds: Players Hope to Connect Their Separate Domains to Form a 3-D Internet,” MIT Technology Review, October 29, 2007, p. 2.

Глава 5

1. См.: Brian Robinson, “Group Advocates Data-Driven Policymaking,” Federal Computer Weekly, April 23, 2007 (www.fcw.com/online/news/102541–1.html [October 2008]). См. также: Daniel Esty and Reece Rushing, “Governing by the Numbers: The Promise of Data-Driven Policymaking in the Information Age,” April 2007 (www.americanprogress.org/issues/2007/04/pdf/data_driven_policy_report.pdf [October 2008]).

2. Billy Beane, Newt Gingrich, and John Kerry, “How to Take American Health Care from Worst to First,” New York Times, October 24, 2008, p. A27.

3. Фиды округа Колумбия и конкурс Apps for Democracy, см.: data.octo.dc.gov (December 2008).

4. О работе Комиссии по безопасности потребительских товаров с опасными игрушками рассказано в 2008 г. на семинаре сетевого управления в Стэнфорде. Была поставлена задача найти более эффективные способы вовлечения граждан, и одна группа студентов предложила эту идею. Презентацию идеи выложили на YouTube (www.youtube.com/watch?v=RpCN_ – rnFo [December 2008]).

5. Nate Ritter, “How Geeks Can Help in Disasters,” October 25, 2007 (blog.perfectspace.com/2007/10/25/how-geeks-can-help-in-disasters-san-diegofire-2007 [October 2008]).

6. Steve Lohr, “Google and IBM Join in Cloud Computing Research,” New York Times, October 8, 2007, p. 8.

7. Will Dick, “Virtual Alabama: Seeing the Sense in Sharing,” working paper, nGenera Insight (September 2008) (www.ngenera.com/convs/show/9421-measuring-government-2–0 [October 2008]).

8. Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (www.ffiec.gov/ [October 2008]).

9. Tyson Evans, “Charles Blow, NYT Visual Journalist,” April 1, 2008 (update.snd.org/news/entry/charles-blow-nyt-visual-columnist [October 2008]).

10. Edward Tufte, Envisioning Information (Cheshire, Conn.: Graphics Press, 1990), p. 12.

11. Steve Lohr, “Digital Tools Help Users Save Energy, Study Finds,” New York Times, January 10, 2008, p. C1.

12. Debate Hub (debatehub.c-span.org [October 2008]).

13. J. C. R. Licklider and Robert W. Taylor, “The Computer as Communication Device,” Science and Technology 76 (1968): 22.

14. Cass Sunstein, “The Daily Me,” in Republic. Com (Princeton University Press, 2001).