R. L. McNamara et al., «Effect of Door-to-Balloon Time on Mortality in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction,»
E. H. Bradley et al., «Strategies for Reducing the Door-to-Balloon Time in Acute Myocardial Infarction,»
E. A. McGlynn et al., «Rand Research Brief: The First National Report Card on Quality of Health Care in America,» Rand Corporation, 2006.
American Bar Association,
M. Thalmann, N. Trampitsch, M. Haberfellner, et al., «Resuscitation in Near Drowning with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation,»
Society of Critical Care Medicine, Critical Care Statistics in the United States, 2006.
J. E. Zimmerman et al., «Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay: Benchmarking Based on Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) IV,»
Y. Donchin et al., «A Look into the Nature and Causes of Human Errors in the Intensive Care Unit,»
N. Vaecker et al., «Bone Resorption Is Induced on the Second Day of Bed Rest: Results of a Controlled, Crossover Trial,»
Centers for Disease Control, «National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance (NNIS) System Report, 2004, Data Summary from January 1992 through June 2004, Issued October 2004,»
P. Kalfon et al., «Comparison of Silver-Impregnated with Standard Multi-Lumen Central Venous Catheters in Critically ILL Patients,»
S. Ghorra et al., «Analysis of the Effect of Conversion from Open to Closed Surgical Intensive Care Units,»
P. S. Meilinger, «When the Fortress Went Down,»
J. R. Clarke, A. V. Ragone, and L. Greenwald, «Comparisons of Survival Predictions Using Survival Risk Ratios Based on International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision and Abbreviated Injury Scale Trauma Diagnosis Codes,»
J. V. Stewart,
S. M. Berenholtz et al., «Elimi nating Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in the Intensive Care Unit,»
M. A. Erdek and P. J. Pronovost, «Improvement of Assessment and Treatment of Pain in the Critically ILL,»
S. M. Berenholtz et al., «Improving Care for the Ventilated Patient,»
P. J. Pronovost et al., «Improving Com munication in the ICU Using Daily Goals,»
Berenholtz et al., «Improving Care.»
K. Norris, «DMC Ends 2004 in the Black, but Storm Clouds Linger,»
P. J. Pronovost et al., «An Intervention to Reduce Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections in the ICU,»
S. Glouberman and B. Zimmerman, «Complicated and Complex Systems: What Would Successful Reform of Medicare Look Like?» discussion paper no. 8, Commission on the Future of Health Care in Canada, Saskatoon, 2002.
Portfolio at www.mcsal.com.
Data from the
R. J. McNamara, «Robert J. McNamara, SE, FASCE,»
Joe Morgenstern, «The Fifty-Nine-Story Crisis,»
U.S. Census data for 2003 and 2008, www.census.gov; K. Wardhana and F. C. Hadipriono, «Study of Recent Building Failures in the United States,»
Hurricane Katrina events and data from E. Scott, «Hurricane Katrina,»