John F. Stacks, Scotty: James B. Reston and the Rise and Fall of American Journalism (Boston: Little, Brown, 2003), p. 199; New York Times, June 6, 1961. См. также Kempe, Berlin 1961, pp. 256–57.
248
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 176.
249
Preston, The War Council, p. 56.
250
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 179–81.
251
Ibid., p. 180.
252
Saturday Review, August 5, 1961, p. 3.
253
Spencer R. Weart, Nuclear Fear: A History of Images (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1988), pp. 254–55.
254
Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 394.
255
R. Gerald Hughes, Britain, Germany, and the Cold War: The Search for a European Detente, 1949–1967 (Oxford: Routledge, 2007), p. 197. См. также «The President’s News Conference of July 19, 1961,» «Radio and Television Report to the American People on the Berlin Crisis, July 25, 1961,» PPP — JFK, 1961, pp. 513–14, 533–34, 538; Time, July 14, 1961.
256
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 212. See also Frederick Taylor, The Berlin Wall: A World Divided, 1961–1989 (New York: HarperCollins, 2007), p. 146; Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 394.
257
New York Times, October 21, 1961.
258
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 246–47.
259
New York Times, October 28, 1961.
260
Kennedy, «Address in Los Angeles at a Dinner of the Democratic Party of California, November 18, 1961,» PPP — JFK, 1961, pp. 733–36. См. также David Talbot, Brothers: The Hidden Story of the Kennedy Years (New York: Free Press, 2007), p. 75.
261
Jeff Shesol, Mutual Contempt: Lyndon Johnson, Robert Kennedy, and the Feud that Defined a Decade (New York: W. W. Norton, 1997), p. 127.
262
Chester Bowles, Promises to Keep: My Years in Public Life, 1941–1969 (New York: Harper and Row, 1971), p. 343.
263
Thomas, Robert Kennedy, pp. 147, 157.
264
Mark J. White, The Kennedys and Khrushchev: The Declassified Documentary History (New York: Ivan R. Dee, 2001), p. 78.
265
Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 492.
266
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 337.
267
FRUS, Cuba 1961–1962, p. 606. See also Tim Weiner, Legacy of Ashes: The History of the CIA (New York: Doubleday, 2007), p. 210; Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 335–37.
268
«Vienna Meeting: Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, JFKL; «Vienna Meeting: Background Documents,» n. d., 1961, JFKL; David R. Inglis, «Ban H — Bomb Tests and Favor the Defense,» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, November 1954, pp. 353–56.
269
Richard A. Falk, Samuel S. Kim, and Saul H. Mendrovitz, eds., Disarmament and Economic Development (Washington, D.C.: World Law Fund,1966), p. 46.
270
Beschloss, The Crisis Years, pp. 213–14.
271
J. P. Weisner and H. E. York, «National Security and the Nuclear Test Ban,» Scientific American, October 1964; Shane J. Maddock, «Defending the American Way and Containing the Atom: Ideology and U. S. Nuclear Proliferation Since 1945,» in Rosemary B. Mariner and G. Kurt Piehler, eds., The Atomic Bomb and American Society: New Perspectives (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2009), pp. 121–52.
272
William Rust, Perpetual Crisis: The American Experience in Laos, 1954–1961 (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 2012).
273
«The President’s News Conference of March 23, 1961,» PPP — JFK, 1961, pp. 213–15.
274
Time, May 5, 1961.
275
Reeves, President Kennedy, pp. 112, 689.
276
Charles de Gaulle, Memoirs of Hope: Renewal and Endeavor (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1971), p. 256.
277
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 112.
278
Sorensen, Kennedy, pp. 396–99, 591.
279
«Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, Vienna, JFKL; «President’s Meeting with Khrushchev, Vienna, June 3–4, 1961, Laos: Talking Points,» Briefing Book, JFKL.
280
Fensch, The Kennedy-Khrushchev Letters, pp. 244–45. См. также Roger Hilsman, To Move a Nation: The Politics of Foreign Policy in the Adminitration of John F. Kennedy (New York: Doubleday, 1967), p. 134; Lawrence Freedman, Kennedy’s Wars: Berlin, Cuba, and Laos (New York: Oxford University Press, 2000), p. 475 n; «Memos of Conversation,» June 4, 1961, Vienna, JFKL; «President’s Meeting with Khrushchev, Vienna, June 3–4, 1961, Laos: Talking Points,» Briefing Book, JFKL; A. J. Langguth, Our Vietnam: The War, 1954–1975 (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000), p. 132.
281
Rust, Perpetual Crisis, pp. 18–56, 342–45.
282
Beschloss, The Crisis Years, p. 349.
283
«Telegram from the Department of State to the Embassy in the Soviet Union, December 30, 1961,» in Fensch, The Kennedy-Khrushchev Letters, p. 146. См. также Beschloss, The Crisis Years, p. 352.
284
Time, January 5, 1962.
285
«Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union, January 11, 1962,» PPP — JFK, 1962, pp. 5–6.
286
Ibid.
287
Ibid.; Wall Street Journal, February 27, 1961.
288
Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, pp. 404–5.
289
New York Times, April 12, 1962; Walter Heller to Lloyd Ulman, «Reuther’s Letter to the President,» April 12, 1962, Council of Economic Advisers, JFKL; «The President’s News Conference of April 11, 1962,» PPP — JFK, 1962, pp. 315–16.
290
Time, April 20, 1962; Business Week, April 21, 1962.
291
Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 296.
292