Джон Фицджеральд Кеннеди

Robert Dallek, Flawed Giant: Lyndon Johnson and His Times, 1961–1973 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998), p. 53; Abram Chayes to McGeorge Bundy, «International Law Problems of Blockade,» September 10, 1962, JFKL; «Briefing Paper for President’s Press Conference — Subject: NATO Shipping and Cuban Trade,» September 13, 1962, JFKL; May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 10; «The President’s News Conference,» September 13, 1962, PPP — JFK, 1962, pp. 674–75; Elie Abel, The Missile Crisis (New York: J. B. Lippincott, 1966), pp. 6–80.

366

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 13.

367

Ibid., pp. 12–15.

368

Graham Allison, Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis (Boston: Little, Brown, 1971), p. 57. См. также Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 544; Abel, The Missile Crisis, p. 20; Sorensen, Kennedy, p. 675.

369

Hunt, Crises in U. S. Foreign Policy, pp. 257–58.

370

Заседения ExComm записывались на магнитофон и впоследствии были опубликованы. О записи знал только президент.

371

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 36.

372

Ibid., p. 44.

373

Ibid., p. 115; Abel, The Missile Crisis, pp. 48–51.

374

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, pp. 123–25.

375

Ibid., p. 122.

376

Ibid., p. 124.

377

Ibid.

378

Allison, Essence of Decision, p. 61; Abel, The Missile Crisis, pp. 84–85.

379

Washington Post, October 21, 1962.

380

«Radio and Television Report to the American People on the Soviet Arms Buildup in Cuba,» October 22, 1962, PPP — JFK, 1962, pp. 806–9.

381

«Proclamation 3504: Interdiction of the Delivery of Offensive Weapons to Cuba,» October 23, 1962, pp. 809–10, JFKL.

382

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 397.

383

Washington Post, October 23, 24, 1962; New York Times, October 23–28, 1962; Time, November 2, 1962; Aleksandr Fursenko and Timothy Naftali, «One Hell of a Gamble»: Khrushchev, Castro, and Kennedy, 1958–1964 (New York: W. W. Norton, 1997), pp. 237–39; transcript, Gilpatric-JFK phone conversation, October 23, 1962, JFKL.

384

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 189.

385

Khrushchev to JFK, October 23, 1962, JFKL.

386

JFK to Khrushchev, October 23, 1962, JFKL.

387

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 213.

388

Ibid., pp. 213–14.

389

Ibid., p. 153.

390

Ibid., pp. 218–20, 229; «Overseas Reactions to President Kennedy’s Cuban Announcement,» October 23, 1962, JFKL; «News Conference,» Pierre Salinger, October 23, 1962, JFKL.

391

Timothy Naftali, Philip D. Zelikow, and Ernest R. May, eds., The Presidential Recordings: John F. Kennedy, vols 1–3, The Great Crises (Charlottesville, Va.: Miller Center, 2001), vol. 3, p. 213.

392

Abel, The Missile Crisis, p. 126.

393

Khrushchev to JFK, October 24, 1962, JFKL; JFK to Khrushchev, October 25, 1962, JFKL; May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, pp. 242–43, 257.

394

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 292.

395

Ibid., p. 297.

396

Khrushchev to JFK, October 26, 1962, JFKL; Khrushchev to Secretary of State, October 26, 1962, JFKL.

397

Taubman, Khrushchev, p. 531.

398

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 230.

399

Ibid., p. 383.

400

Abel, The Missile Crisis, pp. 161–64, 180–81.

401

Betty Goetz Lall, «NATO — Warsaw Détente?» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, vol. 20, no. 9 (November 1964), pp. 37–39.

402

Khrushchev to JFK, October 28, 1962, JFKL.

403

May and Zelikow, The Kennedy Tapes, p. 489.

404

«Message in Reply to a Broadcast by Chairman Khrushchev on the Cuban Crisis,» October 28, 1962, PPP — JFK, 1962, pp. 814–15. См. также «Memorandum for the Secretary of State from the Attorney General,» October 30, 1962, JFKL.

405

«The President’s News Conference of November 20, 1962,» PPP — JFK, 1962, pp. 830–32; Khrushchev to JFK, November 12, 1962, JFKL; Khrushchev to JFK, December 11, 1962, JFKL.

406

Schlesinger, A Thousand Days, p. 830; Life, November 12, 1965.

407

Jim Heath, Decade of Disillusionment: The Kennedy-Johnson Years (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1975), p. 131.

408

Schlesinger, Robert Kennedy and His Times, p. 525.

409

Abel, The Missile Crisis, p. 193.

410

Reeves, President Kennedy, p. 351.

411

Ibid.; Wills, The Kennedy Imprisonment, pp. 262–63; Richard J. Walton, Cold War and Counterrevolution: The Foreign Policy of John F. Kennedy (Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1972), pp. 10, 116, 224; Robert Weisbrot, Maximum Danger: Kennedy, the Missiles, and the Crisis of American Confi (Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2001), pp. 199–202.

412

Glen T. Seaborg, Kennedy, Khrushchev, and the Test Ban (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1981), pp. 51–60.

413

«ACDA Special Report No. 15: Consideration of Test Ban During Recess of Geneva Disarmament Conference,» September 11, 1962, JFKL.

414

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, March 1963, pp. 32–37.

415

Fensch, The Kennedy-Khrushchev Letters, pp. 476–77.

416

Dallek, An Unfinished Life, p. 619.

417

Sorensen, Counselor, pp. 325–28; Schlesinger, Journals, p. 194.

418

«Commencement Address at American University in Washington,» June 10, 1963, PPP — JFK, 1963, pp. 459–64.

419

G. Calvin MacKenzie and Robert Weisbrot, The Liberal Hour: Washington and the Politics of Change in the 1960 s (New York: Penguin Books, 2008), pp. 278–79.

420