§ 66.
Come употребляется с прилагательными, особенно превратившимися вприлагательные причастиями с отрицательной приставкой un-, обозначающими нежелательные или неудобные положения.
Her dreams have come true.
The hinge has come loose.
Everything will, come right in the end.
When his first week’s wages came (*
fell) due,…My shoe laces have come undone.
The knot came untied.
The seam came unstitched (unsewn).
The door came unhinged.
Come встречается в некоторых предложных оборотах: come of age –
Come сочетается с инфинитивом. (См. § 36б, таблицу № 65.)
How did you come to hear the news?
When the news came to be known,…
She came to believe, that…
When I came to know them better,…
In some towns the streets have come to be used as parking places for motor-cars.
§ 67.
Go сочетается с прилагательными, выражая резкое решительное изменение, обычно (но не всегда) к худшему. (Сравните: go wrung и come right.)She went (*
turned) pale at the news.The milk went (*
turned) sour.The telephone has gone dead.
The engine went dead.
His hair has gone (*
turned) white.He’s going bald.
The meat has gone bad.
Fruit quickly goes rotten in hot weather.
Не went mad (insane).
Her cheeks went (*
turned) a very pretty pink.Go может употребляться с предложными оборотами.
Не went off his head.
Не went to sleep.
She went to pieces in the second set.
§ 68.
Turn сочетается с прилагательными.The weather has turned (become) much colder.
The apples are turning (becoming) red.
This ink turns black when it dries.
The milk has turned sour.
Turn может сочетаться с существительным без артикля; вся конструкция выражает неожиданное или нежелательное изменение или происшествие.
I hope you’ll never turn thief (become a thief).
Is it wise for a great general to turn politician?
When her servant left to have a baby Mrs. Green had to turn cook.
Turn употребляется также с предложными оборотами.
When it freezes water turns to ice.
The snow turned to rain.
The snow turned to (into) slush.
§ 69.
Wear сочетается с прилагательными, обозначая изменения, которые получаются в результате изнашивания.The stone steps have worn smooth.
The material is wearing thin.
Заметьте выражение wear into holes