Кто мы?

303 Washington, Jefferson, Franklin quoted in Matthew Spalding, "From Pluribus to Unum", Policy Review,no. 67 (Winter 1994), p. 39-40.

304 Gordon, Assimilation in American Life,p. 132-33; Marcus Lee Hansen, The Immigrant in American History(Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1940), p. 132; Heinz Kloss, The American Bilingual Tradition(Rowley, MA: Newbury House, 1977), p. 128; Will Kymlicka, Multicultural Citizenship(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), p. 28-29.

305 Samuel Lubell, The Future of American Politics(New York: Harper, 1951), p. 58ff.

306 New York Times,9 December 1999, p. 1, 20; 5 March 2000, p. A1, A20; Washington Post,18 September 1993, p. A1; New York City Department of City Planning, The Newest New Yorkers: 1995—1996: An Update of Immigration to NYC in the Mid '90s(8 November 1999).

307 James Dao, "Immigrant Diversity Slows Traditional Political Climb", New York Times,28 December 1999, p. A1; John J. Miller, The Unmaking of Americans(New York: Free Press, 1998), p. 218-19; Edward P. Lazear, Culture Wars in America(Stanford: Hoover Institution, Essays in Public Policy, no. 71, 1996), p. 9, citing 1990 census data.

308 Nathan Glazer, "Immigration and the American Future", The Public Interest,118 (Winter 1995), p. 51; "Issue Brief: Cycles of Nativism in U.S. History", Immigration Forum,19

May 2000, p. 1.

309 Robert William Fogel, The Fourth Great Awakening and the Future of Egalitarianism(Chicago: University of Chicago Press 2000), p. 60; Barry Edmonston and Jeffrey P. Passel, "Ethnic Demography: U.S. Immigration and Ethnic Variations", in Edmonston and Passel, eds., Immigration and Ethnicity(Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press 1994), p. 8; Campbell J. Gibson and Emily Lennon, Historical Census Statistics on the Foreign Born Population of the United

608

States, 1850-1990(Washington: Census Bureau Population Division, Working Paper 29, February 1999).

310 Richard Alba and Victor Nee, "Rethinking Assimilation Theory for a New Era of Immigration", International Migration Review,31 (Winter 1997), p. 842-43; Douglas Massey, "The New Immigration and Ethnicity in the United States", Population and Development Review,21 (September, 1995), p. 645, quoted in Peggy Levitt, The Transnational Villagers(Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001), p. 18.

311 U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1999 Statistical Yearbook of the Immigration and Naturalization Service(Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, March 2002), p. 19; U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2001,p. 45.

312 Stephen A. Camarota, Immigrants in the United States—2002: A Snapshot of America's Foreign-Born Population(Washington: Center for Immigration Studies, Backgrounder, November 2002), p. 1; Boston Globe,10 March 2003, p. A3, citing William Frey's analysis of Census Bureau figures.

313 Frederick Douglass, quoted in Judith N. Shklar, American Citizenship(Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1991), p. 48, 52.

314 Ronald Takaki, Double Victory: A Multicultural History of America(Boston: Little, Brown 2000), p. 82.

315 John Higham, Strangers in the Land(New Brunswick, N. J.: Rutgers University Press, 1988) p. 12ff; Kevin Phillips, The Cousins' Wars(New York: Basic Books, 1999), p. 543 ff.

316 John A. Hawgood, The Tragedy of German-America(New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1940), p. 291-301; Ronald Fernandez, "Getting Germans to Fight Germans: The Americanizers of World War I", Journal of Ethnic Studies,9 (1981), p. 64-664 Higham, Strangers in the Land,pp, 216 -17.

317 New York Times,5 July 1918, p. 1, 6; John J. Miller, "Americanization Past and Future", Freedom Review,28 (Fall 1997), p. 11.

609

318 Nathan Glazer and Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Beyond the Melting Pot(Cambridge: MIT Press, 1970), p. 20; Mary C. Waters, Ethnic Options: Choosing Identities in America(Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990), p. 175.