Необязательная страна

²³¹ Ahmet Davutoglu, Civilizational Transformation and the Muslim World (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Mahir Publications, 1994); «The Davutoglu Effect», Economist, October 21, 2010, http://www.economist.com/node/17276420.

²³² Sharma, Breakout Nations, p. 119.

²³³ Vali Nasr, The Shia Revival: How Conflicts Within Islam Will Shape the Future (New York: Norton, 2006).

²³⁴ Halil Karaveli, «Why Does Turkey Want Regime Change in Syria?» National Interest, July 23, 2012, http://nationalinterest.org/commentary/why-does-turkey-want-regime-change-syria-7227.

²³⁵ «Alevis Fire at Government in Ongoing Cemevi Quarrel», Hurriyet Daily News, August 11, 2012, http://www.hurrietdailynews.com/alevis-fire-at-government-in-ongoing-cemevi-quarrel.aspx?pageID=238&nID=25298&NewsCatID=339.

²³⁶ «Growing Less Mild», Economist, April 14, 2012, p. 61.

²³⁷ Halil M. Karaveli, «Why Turkey Is Not Going to Help Midwife a Pluralist Syria», Turkey Analyst 5, no. 15, Central Asia-Caucasus Institute, August 13, 2012, http://www.silkroadstudies.org/news/inside/turkey/2012/120813a.html.

²³⁸ Там же.

²³⁹ «Erdogan Lambasts Opposition, Says Syrian Crisis Not Sectarian», Today’s Zaman, May 15, 2012, http://www.sundayszaman.com/sunday/newsDetail_getNewsById.action?newsId=280401.

²⁴⁰ Anthony Shadid, «Turkey Predicts Alliance with Egypt as Regional Anchors», New York Times, September 19, 2011, p. A4.

²⁴¹ Matt Bradley, «Saudi Arabia Closes Embassy in Egypt», Wall Street Journal, April 28, 2012, http://online.wsj.com/article/SB1000142405270230472330457737191218060218.html?mod=WSJ_World_LEFTSecondNews.

²⁴² Tony Karon, «Does Qatar Share the West’s Agenda in Libya?» Time, October 5, 2011, http://globalspin.blogs.time.com/2011/10/05/does-qatar-share-the-west-agenda-in-libya/; Rod Norland and David Kirkpatrick, «Islamists’ Growing Sway Raises Questions for Libya», New York Times, September 14, 2011, http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/15/world/africa/in-libya-islamists-growing-sway-raises-questions, html?pagewanted=all.

²⁴³ Golnaz Esfandiari, «Qatar Conquers Iran’s Airspace», Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty, November 5, 2011, http://www.rferl.org/content/qatar_conquers_irans_airspace/24382213.html.

²⁴⁴ Sharma, Breakout Nations, p. 213; Vali Nasr, «Will Saudis Kill the Arab Spring?», Bloomberg View, May 23, 2011, http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011—05–23/will-the-saudis-kill-the-arab-spring-.html.

²⁴⁵ Sharma, Breakout Nations, p. 216.

²⁴⁶ Robert Kaplan, The Revenge of Geography: What the Map Tells Us About Coming Conflicts and the Battle Against Fate (New York: Random House, 2012), p. 258.

²⁴⁷ Kiren Aziz Chaudhry, The Price of Wealth: Economies an Institutions in the Middle East (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1997); Thomas W. Lippman, Saudi Arabia on the Edge: The Uncertain Future of an American Ally (Washington, DC: Potomac Books, 2012).

²⁴⁸ Toby Jones, Desert Kingdom: How Oil and Water Forged Modern Saudi Arabia (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2010).

²⁴⁹ Nasr, The Shia Revival, pp. 147—68.

²⁵⁰ Интервью с бывшим иранским официальным лицом, июль 2011 года.

²⁵¹ Джеффри Бейдер, работавший по Китаю в Белом доме при Обаме, пишет о вере президента Обамы в то, что Америка игнорировала Азию, потому что сосредоточивала все свое внимание на Ближнем Востоке и Аль-Каиде, см. у: Jeffrey Bader, Obama and China’s Rise: An Insider’s Account of America’s Asia Strategy (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 2012); см. также: David M. Lampton, «China and the United States: Beyond Balance», Asia Policy 14 (July 2012): 41.

²⁵² Там же.

²⁵³ Hillary Clinton, «America’s Pacific Century», Foreign Policy, November 2011, http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2011/10/11/americas_pacific_century.

²⁵⁴ Там же.

²⁵⁵ Kenneth Lieberthal and Wang Jisi, Addressing U. S. – China Strategic Distrust, John L. Thornton China Center Monograph Series, no. 4 (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 2012).