Справедливость. Как поступать правильно?

O внесенном конгрессменом Джоном Конaйерсом законопроекте об изучении корпораций см.: www.conyers.house.gov?infex.cfm?FuseAction=Issues.HomeIssue_id=06007167-19b9-b4b1-125-df3de5ec97f8.

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Walter Olson, “So Long, Slavery Reparations”, Los Angeles Times, October 31, 2008, p. A19.

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Обзорное исследование, выполненное Майклом Даусоном, процитировано в статье: Harbour Fraser Hodder, “The Price of Slavery”, Harvard Magazine, May-June 2003, pp. 12–13; см. также: Alfred L. Brophy, “The Cultural War over Reparation for Slavery”, DePaul Law Review 53 (Spring 20004), pp. 1202–1211.

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Wendy Koch, “Virginia First State to Express ‘Regret’ over Slavery”, USA Today, February 26, 2007, p. 5A. О рабовладельческом населении Виргинии и других штатов см.: Christine Vestal, “States Lead Slavery Apology Movement”, Stateline.org, April 4, 2008 на: www.stateline.org/live/details/story?contentld=298236.

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Vestal, “Sates Lead Slavery Apology Movement”. См. также: “Apologies for Slavery”, State Legislature, June 2008, p. 6.

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Darryl Fears, “House Issues an Apology for Slavery”, Washington Post, July 30, 2008, p. A3; House Resolution 194: “Apologizing for the Enslavement and Racial Segregation of African-Americans”, Congressional Record House 154, No. 127 (July 29, 2008), pp. 7224–7227.

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Интересный анализ этого вопроса см. в книге: David Miller, National Responsibility and Global Justice (New York: Oxford University Press, 2008), pp. 135–162.

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Gay Alcorn, “The Business of Saying Sorry”, Sydney Morning Herald, June 20, 2001, p. 17.

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Слова Генри Хайда, процитированные в статье: Kevin Merida, “Did Freedom Alone Pay a Nation’s Debt?”, Washington Post, November 23, 1999.

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Слова Уильямса процитированы в статье: Lewin, “Calls for Slavery Restitution Getting Louder”.

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Tom Hester, Jr., “New Jersey Weighs Apology for Slavery”, Boston Globe, January 2, 2008.

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Darryl Fears, “Slavery Apology: A Sincere Step or Mere Politics?” Washington Post, August 2, 2008.

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John Locke, Second Treatise of Government (1690), sec. 95-в: John Locke, Two Treatise of Government, ed. Peter Laslett (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 3td ed., 1988).

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Aristotle, The Politics, Book VII, 1323a, translated by Ernest Barker (New York: Oxford University Press, 1946).

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Immanuel Kant, Critique of Practical Reason (1788), translated by Lewis White Beck (Indianapolis: Library of Liberal Arts, 1956), pp. 66–67.

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John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971), sec. 33, p. 211.

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Ibid., sec. 84, p. 560.

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Ibid., sec. 84, p. 561.

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Ibid., sec. 84, p. 560.

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Подробнее этот вопрос разработан в книге: Michael J. Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1996), pp. 280–284; см. также: James Holt, “The New Deal and the American Anti-Statist Tradition” in John Braeman, Robert H. Bremner, and David Brody, eds., The New Deal: The National Level (Columbus: Ohio State University, 1975), pp. 27–49.

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Franklin D. Roosevelt, “Message to Congress on the State of the Union”, January 11, 1944, in Public Papers and Addresses, vol. 13, pp. 40–42.

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Robert Nozick, Anarchy, State, and Utopia (New York: Basic Books, 1974), p. 33.

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Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative (1960; Washigton, D. C.: Regnery, Gateway edition, 1990), pp. 52–53, 66–68.

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Alasdair MacIntyre, After Virtue (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1981), p. 201.

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Ibid.

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Ibid., p. 204.

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Ibid., pp. 204–205.

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Ibid., p. 205.

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Ibid.

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Ibid.

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John Rawls, A Theory of Justice, pp. 108–117.

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Ibid., p. 114.

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“Airlift to Israel Is Reported Taking Thousands of Jews from Ethiopia”, New York Times, December 11, 1984; Hunter R. Clark, “Israel and Airlift to the Promised Land”, Time, January 14, 1985.

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Слова Ш. Переса приведены в статье: Anastasia Toufexis, “Israel Stirmy Skies for a Refugee Airlift”, Time, January 21, 1985.

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Stephen Spector. Operation Solomon: The Daring Rescue of the Ethiopian Jews (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005). Cм. также сайт Израильской ассоциации помощи евреям Эфиопии: www.iaej.org.i;/pages/history.htm

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Jean-Jacques Rousseau, “Discourse on Political Economy” (1775), translated by Donald A. Cress (Cambridge, Mass.: Hackett Publishing), p. 173.

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Ibid., p. 174.

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John Burnett, ‘A New Way to Patrol the Texas Border: Virtually”, All Thing Considered, National Public Radio, February 23, 2009. См. также: www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyld=1010500132.

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Michael Waltzer, Spheres of Justice (New York: Basic Books, 1983), p. 62.

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Продуманную аргументацию в пользу открытых границ см. в статье:Joseph H. Carens, “Aliens and Citizens: The Caser for Open Borders”, The Review of Politics 49 (Spring 1987).

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Ibid., pp. 37–38.

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Byron Dorgan, “Spend Money on U. S. Goods”, USA Today, February 1, 2009.

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