18. Jeffrey Pfeffer and Gerald R. Salancik, The External Control of Organizations: A Resource Dependence Perspective
(New York: Harper and Row, 1978).19. Gerald R. Salancik and Jeffrey Pfeffer, “The Bases and Use of Power in Organizational Decision Making: The Case of a University”, Administrative Science Quarterly
19 (1974): 462-463.20. Rosabeth M. Kanter, Men and Women of the Corporation
(New York: Basic Books, 1977).21. David Halberstam, The Reckoning
(New York: William Morrow, 1986); Max Holland, When the Machine Stopped (Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1989).22. Jeffrey Pfeffer and Gerald R. Salancik, “Administrator Effectiveness: The Effects of Advocacy and Information on Resource Allocations”, Human Relations
30 (1977): 641-656.23. N. Dixon, On the Psychology of Military Incompetence
(New York: BasicBooks, 1976), 147.24. Smith and Alexander, Fumbling the Future.
25. Meyer and Rowan, “Institutional Organizations.”
26. Smith and Alexander, Fumbling the Future,
190.27. Byron, The Fanciest Dive,
274-275.28. Ibid., 277.
Примечание 477
Глава 14
1. Maryann Keller, Rude Awakening: The Rise, Fall, and Struggle for Recovery of General Motors
(New York: William Morrow, 1989), 50.2. John M. Barry, The Ambition and the Power
(New York: Viking, 1989), 67.3. Ibid., 99.
4. David Halberstam, The Best and the Brightest
(New York: Random House, 1972), 105.5. Barry, The Ambition and the Power,
78.6. Ibid., 81.
7. Ibid., 82.
8. Ibid., 83.
9. Ibid.
10. Philip Selznick, 7У A and the Grass Roots
(Berkeley: University of California Press, 1949).11. Seymour M. Hersh, The Price of Power: Kissinger in the Nixon White House
(New York: Summit Books, 1983), 29.12. Henry Kissinger, The White House Years
(Boston: Little, Brown, 1979), 42.13. Hersh, The Price of Power,
35.Глава 15
1. Richard M. Nixon, Leaders
(New York: Warner Books, 1982), 4.2. Jeffrey Pfeffer, Power in Organizations
(Marshfield, MA: Pitman Publishing, 1981).3. Murray Edelman, The Symbolic Uses of Politics
(Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1964), 39.4. Ibid., 124.
5. David Halberstam, The Best and the Brightest
(New York: Random House, 1972), 217.6. Edelman, The Symbolic Uses of Politics,
12.478 Примечание
7. Herbert Stein, “Confessions of a Tax Addict”, The Wall Street Journal
(October 2, 1989): A14.8. Ibid.
9. C.W. Morris, Signs, Language and Behavior
(New York: Prentice-Hal], 1949), 214.10. Mernam-Webster, Inc., Webster’s Third New International Dictionary
(Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster, Inc., 1981), 2619-2620.11. Karl E. Weick, “Cognitive Processes in Organizations”, Research in Organizational Behavior
, ed. Barry M. Staw, vol. 1 (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1979), 42.12. Thomas J. Peters, “Symbols, Patterns, and Settings: An Optimistic Case for Getting Things Done”, Organizational Dynamics I
(1978): 10.13. Nixon, Leaders
, 4.14. Louis R. Pondy, “Leadership Is a Language Game”, Leadership: Where Else Can We Go?,
eds. Morgan W. McCall, Jr., and Michael M. Lombardo (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1978), 94-95.15. Christopher Byron, The Fanciest Dive
(New York: W.W. Norton, 1986), 63.16. Ibid., 64-65.
17. Frank Rose, West of Eden: The End of Innocence at Apple Computer
(New York: Viking Penguin, 1989), 124-130.18. Ibid., 130.
19. Ibid., 131.
20. Robert A. Caro, The Path to Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson
(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1982), 235.21. Ibid., 236.
22. Edelman, The Symbolic Uses of Politics,
123.23. Ibid., 78.
24. Mark Stevens, Sudden Death: The Rise and Fall of EF. Hutton
(New York: Penguin, 1989), 191.25. Ibid., 194.
Примечание 479
26. J. Patrick Wright, On A Clear Day You Can See General Motors
(Grosse Point, MI: Wright Enterprises, 1979), 39.27. Ibid., 44.