Восхождение денег

7 Naomi Klein, The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism (New York, 2007).

8 http://www. nhc. noaa.gov/pastdec.shtmL

9 John Schwartz, ‘One Billion Dollars Later, New Orleans is Still at Risk’, New York Times, 17.8.2007.

10 Michael Lewis, ‘In Nature’s Casino’, New York Times Magazine, 26.8.2007.

11 National Safety Council, ‘What are the Odds of Dying?’: http:// www.nsc.org/lrs/statinfo/odds.htm. Статистика по раковым заболеваниям взята из: National Cancer Institute, ‘SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2004’, table I-17: httpdlsrah.cancer.gov.Idevcanl. Истинная вероятность смерти от рака в США в период с 2002 по 2004 год составляла 21,29 % ^с доверительным интервалом 95 %.

12 Florence Edler de Roover, ‘Early Examples of Marine Insurance’, Journal of Economic History, 5, 2 (November 1945). Pp. 172–200.

13 Ibid., p. 188.

14 A. H. John, ‘The London Assurance Company and the Marine Insurance Market of the Eighteenth Century’, Economica, New Series, 25, 98 (May 1958). P. 130.

15 Paul A. Papayoanou, ‘Interdependence, Institutions, and the Balance of Power’, International Security, 20, 4 (Spring 1996). P. 55.

16 Roover, ‘Early Examples of Marine Insurance’. P. 196.

17 M. Greenwood, ‘The First Life Table’, Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London, 1, 2 (October 1938). Pp. 70–72.

18 При написании этого абзаца я много позаимствовал из книги Peter L. Bernstein Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk (New York, 1996).

19 Gregory Clark, A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World (Princeton, 2007).

2 °Cм. статьи: A. Ian Dunlop (ed.), The Scottish Ministers' Widows' Fund, 1743-199} (Edinburgh, 1992).

21 Ключевые документы хранятся в архиве Роберта Уоллеса, National Archives of Scotland: CH/9/17/6-13.

22 G. W Richmond, ‘Insurance Tendencies in England’, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 161 (May 1932). P. 183.

23 A. N. Wilson, A Life of Walter Scott: The Laird of Abbotsford (London: Pimlico, 2002). Pp. 169–171.

24 G. Clayton and W T. Osborne, ‘Insurance Companies and the Finance of Industry’, Oxford Economic Papers, New Series, 10, 1 (February 1958). Pp. 84–97.

25 ‘American Exceptionalism’, Economist, 10.8.2006.

26 http://www.workhouses.org. uk/index.htmHStMarylehone/ StMarylehone.shtml.

27 Lothar Gall, Bismarck: The White Revolutionary, vol. 11: 1879–1898, trans. J. A. Underwood (London, 1986). P. 129.

28 H. G. Lay, Marine Insurance: A Text Book of the History of Marine Insurance, including the Functions of Lloyd's Register of Shipping (London, 1925). P. 137.

29 Richard Sicotte, ‘Economic Crisis and Political Response: The Political Economy of the Shipping Act of 191 Journal of Economic History, 59, 4 (December 1999). Pp. 861–884.

30 Anon., Allocation of Risk between Marine and War Insurer’, Yale Law Journal, 51, 4 (February 1942). P. 674; C, ‘War Risks in Marine Insurance’, Modern Law Review, 10, 2 (April 1947). Pp. 211–214.

31 Alfred T. Lauterbach, ‘Economic Demobilization in Great Britain after the First World War’, Political Science Quarterly, 57, 3 (September 1942). Pp. 376-393-

32 Correlli Barnett, The Audit of War (London, 2001). P. 31.

33 Richmond,’Insurance Tendencies’. P. 185.

34 Charles Davison, ‘The Japanese Earthquake of 1 September’, Geographical Journal, 6$, 1 (January 1925). Pp. 42k

35 Yoshimichi Miura, ‘Insurance Tendencies in Japan’, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 161 (May 1932). Pp. 215–219.

36 Herbert H. Gowen, ‘Living Conditions in Japan’, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 122 (November 1925). P. 163.

37 Kenneth Hewitt, ‘Place Annihilation: Area Bombing and the Fate of Urban Places’, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 73 (1983). P. 263.