Читаем 118 исторических миниатюр и 108 авторских текстов на 13 иностранных языках. Сборник (СИ) полностью

他将使中国真正独立。 他死的时候,中国将成为一个强大、 统一的快节奏的世界大国。


我问你关于这个年轻的男人。这位年轻人听从您的教诲?


商鞅预料一个答案。孔子认为,他若有所思地说。


然后他说:


- 天堂會決定。


軌道空間站正在等待第一個訪客。


地面管理人員專注于飛行。入口艙口蓋打開了。這是一個充滿挑戰的時刻。


突然, 太陽風帶來了話語:- 天堂會決定。


与会者在本届会议开始微笑。他們把單詞評為好兆頭。


有一个短暂的掌声。


按照既定格式提交報告的時間到了。


商鞅沉吟了孔子所說的話的意義。


暂停后,孔子说:


-先生尚杨! 来生活新一代的其他年轻人。他們將讀古代聖賢的書。


這些年輕人會寫優秀的作品, 他們將在圖書館工作。


若有所思地凝视着空间,孔子已完成思想:


沒有人能帶走遠古的聖人!


孔子的作品永遠與你同在!


2月24日, 2017年 - 3月01日, 2017年



翻譯成中文作為實驗。12.10.2017 09:17.


Владимир Владимирович Залесский 'Сказка о Конфуции'.


Zalesski Vladimir Vladimirovich 'The Tale of Confucius' (Translation from Russian language into English language).



XXXI. Dialogue about Catherine the Great


(Phased translation from Russian into English).



Vladimir Vladimirovich Zalesski



In one of the rooms of the publishing house V. A. Kamensky saw V.V. Ogarkov. Ogarkov stood near the window and looked on the street.


- Do you think about the next project? - asked Kamensky.


- Ivanov is working on a book about Peter the Great, - Ogarkov replied. - I was asked to write a biographical essay about Catherine the Great. I'm thinking over the proposal ...


- About Catherine the Great? Interesting time, - stated Kamensky. -Pay attention, Mr. Ogarkov, to the sequence of first faces after Peter the Great.


The Russian Imperial Guard introduced Catherine I into the power in 1725. (Marta Helena Skowronska; was christened (baptized) into Orthodoxy (1707 or 1708), and changed her name to Catherine Alekseyevna; second wife of Peter the Great; Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death in 1727).


After Catherine I in 1727 came Peter II. Peter II remains in power not long, he dies at the age of 14 years.


The Supreme Privy Council invites Anna Ioannovna to the throne in 1730. She rule during a very long period of about 10 years.


In the years 1740-1741 appear and disappear Regents - Biron and Anna Leopoldovna - at the emperor-baby Ivan VI Antonovich.


The Russian Imperial Guard introduced in 1741 in power Elizabeth Petrovna, the daughter of Peter the Great and Catherine I. Elizabeth Petrovna was in power during a very impressive period - more than 10 years.


The legitimate heir of Elizabeth I, Peter III, reigns about half a year. Then again the Guard speaks its own word, and in 1762 Catherine II the Great comes to power. She rules until 1796. Her reign lasted 34 years.


So, for the period from 1725 to 1796, which is about 70 years, for about 60 years the rulers were mostly women. (Numbers are rounded for clarity).


- That historical epoch is interesting, - Ogarkov has agreed. - However, I confess to you, Mr. Kamensky, there is no special desire to write a biographical essay about Catherine the Great. One way or another, it is necessary to characterize her personal life. If the details of her personal life fill the book, then I will become the author of not a historical but an artistic work. Biographical material has its own energy. Material - I have a premonition - will prevail over the author. Again, to write according to the standard scheme? Poor German princess? Perhaps, the illegitimate daughter of the king of Prussia? Became on a whim of fate the wife of the Russian heir to the throne? Lovers? With the help of the Russian Imperial Guard seized power? Again lovers? Victory over the Ottoman armies? Matushka- Empress? ..


Somehow there is no desire, Mr. Kamensky, to repeat all these well-known statements. Is it possible to write something new? Not sure. I'm thinking about plans ...


- Pay attention to Andrey Ivanovich Osterman. He - Heinrich Johann Friedrich, - advised Kamensky. - The son of a Lutheran pastor. After 1703 into the Russian service. He served under the leadership of Peter the Great. Actively participated in the conclusion of the Peace of Nystadt (1721). Since 1723, Vice-President of the College of Foreign Affairs, in 1725-1741, Vice-Chancellor. Since 1731, he was the actual head of Russia's foreign and domestic policy. After the palace coup in 1741, who elevated Elizaveta Petrovna to the throne, Osterman was put on trial, sentenced to death, replaced by a life-long exile in Berezov (Beryozovo on the Ob River), where he died.


A. I. Osterman - a native of Westphalia.


If to look at dates, the activities of Andrey Ivanovich Osterman covered the period of activity of Peter the Great (from 1703 year) and the periods of the reign of Catherine I, Peter II, Anna Ioannovna , and regents at the emperor-baby Ivan VI Antonovich.


The rulers are different, but on one of the most important positions - the same person.


Reading about epoch Anna Ioannovna, we meet many critical judgements concerning prevalence, predominance of people from "German environment".


However, the period of Elizabeth Petrovna's reign passes, and on the throne appears Catherine II, which born in the city of Stettin. She originating from the poor German princely family. In history came in as Catherine the Great. At first glance, it is a paradox.


It's a strange "perseverance of history." The women - is almost totaly. Representatives of "the German environment" - is rather appreciable...


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