A people's tragedy

Lvov, Prince Georgii, xiii, 46, 49–51, 52, 70, 106, 164, 169, 172, 216, 225, 274, 275, 282, 286, 288–9, 321, 334, 345, 349, 352–3, 388, 549, 653, 668, 672, 681–2, 779, 809, 811; death of (1925), 816; head of Zemstvo Union, 270, 271, 272, 274; imprisoned by Cheka, 632, 650; and July Days, 425; and Kadets, 192–3, 194, 218, 220; landed estate at Popovka, 49, 50, 51, 355, 668, 816; in Paris, 652, 653, 816; Prime Minister of Provisional Government, 193, 271, 336 and n, 345, 354–8, 361, 365–6, 377, 382, 383, 384, 419–21, 422, 650; reconciled with Soviet regime, 815–16; released from prison, 650–1; resignation as Prime Minister, 421, 437; supports Vyborg Manifesto, 220, 221n; in USA to plead case for Allied intervention, 651–2; zemstvo work, 50–1, 159, 165, 172, 193, 194, 207, 270, 271, 272, 336

Lvov, V. N., 449–50, 451, 585

Lvov/Lemberg, 72n, 74, 255, 266, 418, 419, 697, 702

MacDonald, Ramsay, 715

Mach, Ernst, 389

Mai-Maevsky, General V. Z., 661, 662, 663, 678

Maisky, Ivan, 579, 587

Makarii, starets (‘holy man’), 28

Makhno, Nestor, 575, 661–2, 664, 665, 675, 677, 679, 706, 707, 753, 756, 769

Maklakov, N. A., 242, 245, 246, 272, 273

Maklakov, Vasilii, 159, 276, 338, 652n

Malevich, Kasimir, 736, 738, 739

Malinovsky, Roman, 210

Maliutin, Grigorii, 232–3, 234, 235–6, 237, 238, 362, 363, 617, 690, 786, 787

Mamontov, General K. K., 663, 666, 670, 678

Manchuria, 168–9, 170, 184, 194, 586

Mandelstam, Osip, 399, 606

Mannerheim, General Carl Gustav von, 671

Manuilov, A. A., 336

Manuilsky, D. Z., 460

Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, 27, 33, 34, 284

Maria Fedorovna, Dowager-Empress, 20, 191, 214, 229

Maria Pavlovna, Grand Duchess, 291

Mariupol, 665

Markov, General Sergei, 558

Markovo Republic, 183–4, 234

Martov, Yuli, 82, 141n, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 162, 180, 198, 293, 294, 295, 296, 323, 385, 430, 432, 464, 468–9, 489, 490–1, 812

Martynov, General E. I., 445

Marx, Karl: Marxism, 103, 117, 119–20, 127, 130, 133, 137, 139–54, 161, 162, 292, 357n, 388, 469, 523, 614, 723, 733, 735, 740, 742, 747, 750, 758, 788, 812; appeal in Russia, 139–41; Capital, 123, 139, 146, 162. See also Bolsheviks, Social Democrats, Mensheviks

Masaryk, President Thomas, 576, 817

Maslakov, peasant rebel leader, 756

Masurian Lakes, 255; Battle of (1914), 256

Mayakovsky, Vladimir, 601–2, 736, 737, 806; ‘150,000,000’, 742

Maynard, Sir John, 79–80

Melitopol, 665

Meller-Zakomelsky, A. N., 185

Mensheviks, Menshevik Party, Menshevism, 136, 152, 153–4, 180n, 190, 198, 210, 211–12, 232, 293, 294, 301, 325, 371, 372, 382–3, 388, 457, 459, 461, 467, 468, 471, 472, 478, 482, 489, 490–1, 508, 578, 624–5, 626, 667, 685 and n, 692, 714, 715, 722, 760, 769, 798; reluctance to form Soviet government, 331–4, 384, 431, 436, 464–9, 490

Menzhinsky, V. R., 501

Merezhkovsky, Dmitry, 179, 208, 352, 412, 437

Meshcherskaia, Countess, 527, 609

Meyerhold, Vsevolod, 736, 738

Miasoyedov, Colonel, 268, 272–3, 284

Mickiewicz, Adam, 73, 74, 697

Mikhail Alexandrovich, Grand Duke, 288, 327, 334, 342, 343–4, 345, 642n

Mikhail Romanov, Tsar, 3, 4, 5, 10, 61, 62

Mikhailov, V. M., 515–16

Mikhailovsky, Nikolai, 127

Mikoyan, Anastas, 693

Military Revolutionary Committee, 455, 480–1, 482, 485–6, 488, 495, 504, 507, 509, 510, 520, 562

Miliukov, Pavel, 51, 162, 193, 194, 195, 204, 215, 273, 275, 276, 286–7, 288, 326, 334, 335, 336, 338, 344, 345, 356, 360, 381, 382, 383, 384, 385, 390, 393, 420, 439, 443, 559, 571, 717; Miliukov Note (1917), 381, 383

Miliutin, Dmitry, 42, 499, 511

Miller, General K. E., 652

Minsk, 149n, 697, 750, 753

Minusinsk, 657

Mirbach, Count Wilhelm, assassination of, 632–3

Mironov, Philip, 562, 756

Mirsky: see Sviatopolk-Mirsky, Prince

Mogilev, 269, 275, 276, 312, 346, 406, 449, 450, 541, 596

Molotov, V. M., 297

Morozov, Savva, 179

Moscow State Conference (1917), 447–9, 557

Moscow, 5–6, 8, 9, 49, 192, 194–5, 199–200, 233, 234, 273, 274, 333, 345, 370, 389, 624, 701, 771, 820; Alexandrovsky Station, 6, 448; anti-German riots (1915), 285; Arts Theatre, 437n; Bauman’s funeral procession, 198–9; Bolshoi Theatre, 192, 447, 633, 634, 740, 805; Brusilov’s funeral (1926), 817–18; Butyrka jail, 195, 642, 643, 644, 662; capital moved to, 550–1, 603; Constituent Assembly elections in, 508; Denikin’s advance on, 662–4, 679, 680; Duma elections, 457, 458; food shortages, 299, 758–9; general strike (1905), 189, 199–200; Khamovniki barracks, 759; Lenin’s funeral (1924), 805–6; Lubianka prison, 629, 631, 634, 643, 644, 684; National and Metropole Hotels, 683; October insurrection, 497, 498, 511; officials and bureaucracy in, 688–9; peasants living in, 108, 109; Pokrovsky barracks, 633–4; post-Revolution, 605, 609; Proletarian University, 736; Red Square, 6, 108, 285, 597–8, 805; St Basil’s Cathedral, 511; Sukharevka market, 623; Taganka jail, 196, 198, 643, 645; University, 50, 161, 181; uprising (1905) in, 200–1, 202, 208; Uspensky Cathedral, 6

Moussorgsky, Modest: Boris Godunov, 493

Mstislavsky, Sergei, 323, 324, 327, 333–4

Munich, 150

Murav’ev, Lieutenant-Colonel M. A., 592

Murmansk, 573