315 …связаны с переходным периодом: Stephen D. Phinney et al., «The Human Metabolic Response to Chronic Ketosis without Caloric Restriction: Physical and Biochemical Adaption», Metabolism 32, no. 8 (1983): 757–768; P. C. Kelleher et al., «Effects of Carbohydrate-Containing and Carbohydrate-Restricted Hypocaloric and Eucaloric Diets on Serum Concentrations of Retinol-Binding Protein, Thyroxine-Binding Prealbumin and Transferrin», Metabolism 32, no. 1 (1983): 95–101; G. L. Blackburn, «Mechanisms of Nitrogen Sparing with Severe Calorie Restricted Diets», International Journal of Obesity 5, no. 3 (1981): 215–216.
315 Финни показал, что именно это явление…: Phinney et al., «The Human Metabolic Response to Chronic Ketosis».
316 В исследованиях, сравнивающих диету Аткинса со стандартной…: Jeff S. Volek et al., «Comparison of Energy-Restricted Very Low-Carbohydrate and Low-Fat Diets on Weight Loss and Body Composition in Overweight Men and Women», Nutrition & Metabolism 1, no. 13 (2004): 1–32; J. W. Krieger et al., «Effects of Variation in Protein and Carbohydrate Intake on Body Mass and Composition During Energy Restriction: A Meta-Regression», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 83, no. 2 (2006): 260–274.
316 …было показано… «эндотелиальная функция»: Jeff S. Volek et al., «Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate Restriction versus Low-Fat Diet on Flow-Mediated Dilation», Metabolism 58, no. 12 (2009): 1769–1777.
316 …провел дальнейшие эксперименты, поддерживая постоянный вес участников: Eric C. Westman, Jeff S. Volek, and Richard D. Feinman, «Carbohydrate Restriction Is Effective in Improving Atherogenic Dyslipidemia even in the Absence of Weight Loss», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 84, no. 6 (2006): 1549.
317 …обеспечили прочную научную поддержку лечению. Одно исследование, которое предшествовало исследованию Вестмана, – это Bruce R. Bistrian et al., «Nitrogen Metabolism and Insulin Requirements in Obese Diabetic Adults on a Protein-Sparing Modified Fast», Diabetes 25, no. 6 (1976): 49
317 …могут даже прекратить принимать лекарства от диабета: Mary C. Vernon et al., «Clinical Experience of a Carbohydrate-Restricted Diet: Effect on Diabetes Mellitus», Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders 1, no. 3 (2003): 234.
317 Вестман и его коллеги настойчиво доказывали…: Anthony Accurso et al., «Dietary Carbohydrate Restriction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome: Time for a Critical Appraisal», Nutrition & Metabolism 5, no. 1 (2008): 1–8.
317 …поскольку власти… ADA рекомендует: заявление Американской диабетической ассоциации (American Diabetes Association, ADA), «Nutrition Recommendations and Interventions for Diabetes», Diabetes Care 31, suppl. 1 (2008): S66.
317 …проводя исследования по целому ряду вопросов: Eric C. Westman et al., «Low-Carbohydrate Nutrition and Metabolism», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 86, no. 2 (2007): 276–284; Volek et al., «Comparison of Energy-Restricted Very Low-Carbohydrate and Low-Fat Diets», 1–32; Jeff S. Volek et al., «Comparison of a Very Low-Carbohydrate and Low-Fat Diet on Fasting Lipids, LDL Subclasses, Insulin Resistance, and Postprandial Lipemic Responses in Overweight Women», Journal of the American College of Nutrition 23, no. 2 (2004); 177–184; Matthew J. Sharman et al., Human Nutrition and Metabolism 134, no. 4 (2004): 880–885; Frederick F. Samaha et al., «A Low-Carbohydrate as Compared with a Low-Fat Diet in Severe Obesity», New England Journal of Medicine 348, no. 21 (2003): 2074–2081; Linda Stern et al., «The Effects of Low-Carbohydrate versus Conventional Weight Loss Diets in Severely Obese Adults: One-Year Follow-up of a Randomized Trial», Annals of Internal Medicine 140, no. 10 (2004): 778–786; William S. Yancy et al., «A Low-Carbohydrate, Ketogenic Diet versus a Low-Fat Diet to Treat Obesity and Hyperlipidemia: A Randomized, Controlled Trial», Annals of Internal Medicine 140, no. 10 (2004): 769–777; James H. Hays et al., «Effect of a High Saturated Fat and No-Starch Diet on Serum Lipid Subfractions in Patients with Documented Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease», Mayo Clinic Proceedings 78, no. 11 (2003): 1331–1336; Kelly A. Meckling, Caitriona O’Sullivan, and Dayna Saari, «Comparison of a Low-Fat Diet to a Low-Carbohydrate Diet on Weight Loss, Body Composition, and Risk Factors for Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in Free-Living, Overweight Men and Women», Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 89, no. 6 (2004): 2717–2723; Eric C. Westman, «A Review of Low-Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diets», Current Atherosclerosis Reports 5 (2003): 476–483.
318 В одном из самых необычных экспериментов: Yancy, et al., «A Low-Carbohydrate, Ketogenic Diet versus a Low-Fat Diet».
318 Волек говорит… «люди просто молчат»: Джефф Волек, интервью с автором, 18 апреля 2006 года.
319 Вестман едко писал: Eric C. Westman, «Rethinking Dietary Saturated Fat», Food Technology 63, no. 2 (2009): 30.