bouillabaisse a rich stew comprised of fish, lobster, or shrimp, with vegetables and a broth made from white wine, olive oil, garlic, saffron, fennel, and orange peel.
bouillon a clear broth made from cooking beef, chicken, fish, or vegetables in water.
bourride a French stew with poached fish, onions, and a broth thickened with mayonnaise and seasoned with crushed garlic.
broth a liquid flavored with meat or vegetable stock and seasonings.
brown stock brownish liquid derived from water and browned bones and meat with vegetables and seasonings.
Brunswick stew a stew of the American South, originally made from rabbit or squirrel, but today from chicken, corn, onions, tomatoes, and okra.
burgoo originally a thick stew of the American South, made from rabbit or squirrel, but today made from a combination of pork, veal, lamb, beef, or poultry, with a wide array of vegetables, which may include potatoes, onions, carrots, cabbage, corn, okra, lima beans, and others.
caldo verde a Portuguese soup of cabbage, potatoes, sausage, broth, and oil.
callaloo a West Indian stew comprised of taro leaves, crab meat, pork, okra, yams, and coconut milk.
chili con carne a Southwest or Mexican dish usually of ground beef, beans, tomatoes, and chilies or chili powder.
chowder any chunky seafood stew.
cioppino a spicy Italian stew made of fish, shellfish, tomatoes, onions, green pepper, and red wine.
civet a French stew comprised of wild game marinated in red wine and stewed with bacon and onions.
cock-a-leekie a Scottish soup of chicken, leeks, and barley.
consomme a clear broth.
court-bouillon a broth most often used to poach fish, made of water, white wine, lemon juice, onions, celery, carrots, and herbs.
daube a beef stew in a wine broth with vegetables and herbs.
egg drop soup a broth into which beaten eggs have been added.
French onion soup an onion soup topped with toast and cheese and baked in the oven.
fumet a rich broth made from boiled bones, wine, and herbs, used to flavor soups and sauces.
gazpacho a Spanish soup of pureed tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and onions, with oil and vinegar, served cold.
glace any highly reduced or concentrated stock used to enrich stews, soups, and sauces.
goulash a beef or veal stew made with onions and sometimes other vegetables, seasoned with paprika.
gumbo a soup of chicken, seafood, or ham, along with tomatoes and other vegetables, thickened with okra pods.
Irish stew a stew made from lamb or mutton, potatoes, onions, and other vegetables.
lobscouse formerly, a sailor's stew, made from meat, vegetables, and hardtack.
madrilene consomme made with tomatoes.
matelote a French fish stew made with egg yolks, cream, wine, pearl onions, and mushrooms.
matzo ball soup a chicken soup with dumplings made from unleavened bread meal.
menudo a spicy Mexican soup made of tripe, calf's feet, chilies, and hominy.
minestrone a thick, meatless Italian soup with pasta, barley, and beans or peas, or other vegetables.
miso soup a Japanese soup made from fermented soya beans, onions, and seaweed.
mulligan stew originally a stew made by hoboes on the road, now any stew made from bits and pieces of whatever one has on hand.
mulligatawny originating in India, a curried chicken soup with rice and coconut.
navarin a French stew made from mutton or lamb, with potatoes, turnips, and onions.
oxtail soup a soup made with a skinned ox, beef, or veal tail.
pasta e fagioli an Italian bean and pasta soup, served with sausage.
pepper pot a thick, hotly seasoned soup made from tripe, meat, vegetables, and dumplings. Also known as Philadelphia pepper pot. Also, a West Indian stew made of meat or fish and cassava juice and red pepper.
potage French soup thickened with cream or egg yolks.
pozole a Mexican soup made from pork or chicken with hominy, chilies, onions, and cilantro. Also spelled posole.
ragout a spicy stew of meat, fish, or vegetables.
ramen a broth with wheat flour noodles, vegetables, and sometimes, meat.
ratatouille a vegetable stew of eggplant, zucchini, tomatoes, onions, peppers, garlic, and olive oil.
Scotch broth a Scottish soup made of lamb or mutton, with barley and vegetables.
shark's fin soup an Asian soup made with shark's fin, stock, and various seasonings.
slumgullion any stew made from inexpensive ingredients.
soup du jour at a restaurant, the soup of the day.
split pea soup a thick soup made from peas and ham.
stock the liquid created after cooking meat, fish, or vegetables and seasonings in water.