Распад государства и гражданская война в Сомали

Tareke Gebru. The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited //

International Journal of African Historical Studies. 2000. Vol. 33. № 3.

13

Nugent P. Africa: After Independence. L., 2004.

14

Bongartz M. Civil War in Somali: Genesis and Dynamics.

Uppsala, 1991.

15

Bradbury M. The Somali Conflict: Prospects for Peace. Oxford, 1994

16

Teutsch F. Collapsing Expectation: National Identity & Disintegration of the State in Somalia. Edinburgh, 1999.

17

Samatar, Ahmed I. The Somali Challenge: From Catastrophe to Renewal? Boulder, 1994.

18

Menkhaus K. Somalia: State Collapse and the Threat of Terrorism. Oxford, 2004.

19

Menkhaus K. Somalia: a Situation Analysis // UNHCR Centre for Documentation and Research. November 2000.

Menkhaus K. Somalia: A Situation Analysis and Trend Assessment // UNHCR Protection Information Section Department of International Protection. August 2003.

20

Davies J.L. The Liberation Movements of Somalia //

http://www.civicwebs.com/cwvlib/africa/

somalia/1994/lib_movments/lib_movements.html (27.08.1994).

21

Aidid Mohammed Farah, Ruhela Satya Pal. Somalia: From the Dawn of Civilization to the Modern Times. Delhi, 1994.

22

Dualeh Hussien Ali. From Barre to Aideed. Somalia: Agony of Nation. Nairobi, 1994.

23

Self-Portrait of Somaliland: Rebuilding from the Ruins //

Somaliland Centre for Peace and Development, Hargeysa. December 1999.

24

Hirsch. J. L. Somalia & Operation Restore Hope: Reflections on Peacemaking & Peacekeeping. Washington, 1995.

25

Findlay T. The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations. Oxford, 2002.

143

26

Seybolt T.B. Humanitarian Military Intervention: The Conditions For Success and Failure. Oxford, 2007.

27

Sahnoun Mohamed. Somalia: The Missed Opportunities.

Washington, 1994.

28

Battle of Mogadishu. Firsthand Accounts from the Men of Task Force Ranger. NY., 2004.

29

Quaranto P.J. Building States While Fighting Terror: Contradictions in United States Strategy in Somalia from 2001 to 2007.

Pretoria, 2008.

30

Moller B. Somali Conflict: The Role of External Actors. DIIS, Copenhagen, 2009

31

Le Sage A. Al Itihad and Islamist Radicalization in Somalia //

Review of African Political Economy, Vol. 27, 2001, № 89

32

Tadesse M. Al Itihaad: Political Islam and Black Economy in Somalia. Addis Ababa, 2002.

33

Barnes C., Harun Hassan. Rise and Fall of Mogadishu’s Islamic Courts // Journal of Eastern African Studies, July 2007,Vol. 1, Issue 2, pp. 151-160

34

Lewis I.M. A Pastoral Democracy. London, 1961.

35

Мохаммед Хаши Мохамуд Али. Традиционный фактор и

формирование современных классов в Сомали. М., 1984. С. 33.

36

Farah I., Hussien Al., Lind J. Deegan, Politics and War in Somalia in Scaricity and Surfeit. The Ecology of Africa’s Conflicts Edited by Jeremy Lind and Kathryn Sturman. Pretoria, 2002. P. 323.

37

Bryden M. Somaliland and Peace in the horn of Africa // A Situation Report and Analysys. Report for UN. 13.11.1995.

38

Farah I., Hussien Al., Lind J. Deegan, Politics and War in Somalia in Scaricity and Surfeit. The Ecology of Africa’s Conflicts Edited by Jeremy Lind and Kathryn Sturman. Pretoria, 2002. P. 343.

39

Schatzberg M.G. The dialectics of oppression in Zair. Indianapolis, 1988. P. 28.

144

40

Somalia: History and Politics // Institute for Strategic Studies.

March 2005.

41

Африка: культура и общество, традиции и современность.

М., 1994. С. 219.

42

Ottaway M. Soviet and American Influence in the Horn. NY., 1982. P. 28.

43

Makinda S.М. Superpower Diplomacy in the Horn of Africa.

NY., 1987. P. 72.

44

Patman. R.G. The Soviet Union in the Horn of Africa. Cambridge, 1990. P. 49.

45

Дроговоз И. Необъявленные войны СССР. Минск, 2004. С. 407.

46

Makinda S.М. Superpower Diplomacy in the Horn of Africa.

NY., 1987. P. 72.

47

Somalia: History and Politics // Institute for Strategic Studies.

March 2005.

48

Library of Congress of USA. Somalia // www.loc.gov/index.html 49

Mohammed Farah Aidid, Satya Pal Ruhela. Somalia: from the dawn of civilization to the modern times. 1994. Dehli. P. 99.

50

Нигерия: власть и политика: Сборник статей. М., 1988. С. 240.

51

Library of Congress of USA. Somalia. Supreme Revolutionary Counsel // www.loc.gov/index.html

52

Hofmann S. The Divergent Paths of Somalia and Somaliland: The Effects of Centralization on Indigenous Intuitions of Self-Governance and Post-Collapse Reconciliation and State-Building //

Institutional Analysis and Development Framework. 2002. P. 16.

53

Африка: власть и политика. М., 2004. С. 174.

54

Lewis I.M. The Ogaden and the Fragility of Somali Segmentary Nationalism // African Affairs. L, 1989. № 88. P. 573.

55

Somalia: History and Politics // Institute for Strategic Studies.

March 2005.

56

Ethnic and Radical Studies. L., 2001. Vol. 24. № 1. P. 86–103.

145

57

Military Marxist Regimes in Africa / Ed. J. Markakis, M.

Waller. L., 1986. P. 27.

58

Шишов А.В. Военные конфликты ХХ века. М., 2006. С. 434.

59

Time. 18.04.1977. P. 34.

60

Tareke G. The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited // International Journal of African Historical Studies. Vol. 33. 2000. № 3.

P. 642.

61

Голицын П.А. Записки начальника военной разведки. М., 2002. С. 157–163.

62