The Thinking Reed

alienation 274, 276

freedom 304

cost of 313

philosophical view 274, 276

Frioux, Claude 108

Fromm, Erich 273„337

Gafurov, B. 132

Galich, Aleksandr x

The Sailor’s Rest 108

Garaudy, Roger, Marxism in the 20th Century 274

Gefter, M. Ya. 180, 281, 291, 292

German, Aleksandr 264, 319

A Meeting of the Party Committee 269-70

We, the Undersigned 270-1

Georgia 132

Gerasimov, A. 133

Gershenzon, M. 31

Gladkov, I. 134

glasnost' see liberalization Glazunov, Ilya 216, 232-3

Gnedin, E., ‘Lost Illusions and Discovered Hopes’ 166, 209

Gogol, Nikolai 20, 227, 233

Gorbachev, Mikhail liberalization 318-40 1987

speech 354-5 reforms xi, 349-50

reads Literaturnaya Gazeta 319

Gorky, Maxim 50, 113

Goyan, G. 132

Graham, Loren

on intelligentsia 52, 129

Marxist philosophy 276, 277-8

science 121-2, 197

Gramsci, Antonio 6, 12, 95, 96, 284, 291-2, 359

degeneration of politics into propaganda 87

intelligentsia 16, 98

on bureaucratic centralism 65-6

Granin, D.

‘A Sacred Gift’ 205-7

‘Private Opinion’ 157

Great Soviet Encyclopaedia 89–90, 1 10, 131

Grebenshchikov, B. 330, 331, 333

Gredeskul, N.A. 20, 32

Grossman, Vasily, Life and Fate ix, 333-4,344

Gulag Archipelago (Solzhenitsyn) 177, 239

Gumilev, N. 48

Gurevich, A. Ya. 114, 133, 279

historiography 282, 293-4

Hegedüs, Andras 79–80, 163, 292-3

Hegel, Georg W.F. 19, 30, 273, 277

The Heirs of Stalin (Yevtushenko) 173, 174

Herzen, Alexander I. 9, 11, 28

Western influence 227, 228, 229

history and social sciences 4, 198, 262, 288-304

legal Marxism 284-5

Stalinist 92, 131-3, 288-92

censorship 105-7

historical materialism 292-6

sociology 117-18

study of Asiatic models 297–304

Holz, H.H., cultural-political process 6, 10

Hotel Astoria (Shtein) 160

The House on the Embankment (Trifanov) 262

Hungary 149, 199

Huxley, Aldous, Brave New World 59

ideology 84, 119-20, 123n38, 222, 240

breaking up of official 243-5

crisis of reform 201-11

hunger caused by stagnation 215, 216-18

negativity 211-12

Il'enkov, E.V., dialectic philosophy 280

Il'enkov, F., dialectic philosophy 273

imperialism 132, 228, 235

industrialization 39, 91

road to socialism 22-4, 40, 76-7

‘Inevitability’ (Chalmaev) 229-30

intelligentsia 321

anti-Stalinism 136-44

Bolsheviks and 48–51, 59

class position 6–7, 110-12, 207-8

disappointment and stagnation 209-12

dissidents 88-9, 211-51

Khrushchev and 161-5, 318

origins and definition 12, 14–17

proletarianization of 97-103

revolutionary tradition 13–14, 20-6

Stalin represses 89–97, 128-35

tired of disenchantment 310-11

unity with masses 32-3, 129

Vekhi creates debate 26–34

West and 12–13, 207-9

Is It Easy To Be Young? 330

Italy 68, 291

Itinerants 116

Ivan IV (the terrible) 225, 230

Stalin admires 289

Ivanov, Vyacheslav 49

Kandidat nauk (Troepol'sky) 157, 188

Kantorovich, V, ‘Sociology and Literature’ 198

Karaganov, A. 141

Kardin, V. 144, 155, 159-60

Karpinsky, L. 339, 340

Karyakin, Yu. 177, 178-9

Kasimenko, A.K. 288-9

Kautsky, Karl 43, 45, 239

Khakaev, S. 232

Khrushchev, Nikita 96, 188

de-Stalinization 141-8, 172-3, 318

groundwork for Gorbachev 332

irritation with artists 159, 168, 175

liberalization 149-52, 154-5, 174-6, 180, 356

‘Kino’ 331, 332

Kis see Rakovsky Klimov, Elem 324

Knebel, M.O. 154-5

Kolakowski, L. 250

Kolyma Notes (Shelest) 174

Komarov, B. 219

Kon, Igor ‘Reflections on the American Intelligentsia’ 207-10

Kopelev, L. 238

Kornai, Janos 359

Korolenko, V.G. 46, 47

Korotich, Vitaly, editor of Ogonyok 342

Kosesnitsky, I.F. 298

Kosterina, Nina 164

Kozhanov, V. 223–6

Kropotkin, Peter, Prince 47, 332

Kryakutnoy, balloonist fantasy 131

Kuban Cossacks 138

Kuvakin, V.A. 28, 61-2

Lakshin, Vladimir 161, 179, 338, 343

on Sozhenitsyn 166, 173, 177

Larin, Sergei 47-8

The Last Term (Rasputin) 219

Latsis, O. 192, 193

Lee, Jerzy 313

Left-wing xi-xii, 208-9, 337-40, 353, 362-4

manifesto 349-52

samizdat 346-7

theoretical languages 348-9

Western 363-4

Lenin, Vladimir Ilich, and Leninism attitudes towards culture 58, 69–71

battls bureaucracy 64, 66, 87

Christianity 27, 29–30

Bolshevik aims 40-1, 42-3, 44-8

intelligentsia and 32, 55-6, 68, 200, 357

New Economic Policy 194-5

on Thermidorian reaction 295

partisanship of literature 93

philosophy 18, 20, 119

workers and serfs 11, 23, 25

see also Bolsheviks; Communism; Marx and Marxism Leonhard, Wolfgang 6, 77, 247

Leonov, L., The Russian Forest 152-3

Lermontov, Mikhail 20

Lewin, Moshe 64, 66

Lezhnev, Isai 53-4, 62-3

liberalization xi, 339

disappointment after Khrushchev 201-3

Gorbachev era x, 318-40

Khrushchev 149-52, 154-5, 174-6, 180, 356

Life and Fate (Grossman) ix, 333-4, 344

Lifshitz, Mikhail 104, 140-1

Lim, A. 211-12

Lisichkin, G. 83-4, 192-5

literature and criticism 4

acceptance of Bolsheviks 49–50

analytic tendency 262-3

anti-Semitic 328-9

anti-Stalinist 164, 173-4, 176-9

book boom of 1970s 261

censorship 108, 189

changes under Gorbachev 320-1, 343-4