technology, failures of 6 television
theatre 233, 324
analytic tendency 263-5 anti-intellectualism and 134 censorship 105, 321-2 influence of 20th Congress 154-5, 262
socialist realism 116, 153
under Brezhnev 204
under Gorbachev x, 326-9
Thermidorian dictatorship 47-9, 62, 295
Tolstoy 116, 309
Tompkins, S.A. 26, 33
totalitarianism 5, 120, 357
necessary work 287-8, 294
Tovstonogov, G. 155, 205
trade unions 11, 60, 100
Trifanov, Yuri 164, 262-3
Troepol'sky, G.,
Trotsky, Leon 95, 239, 354-5, 357
bureaucracy and 66-7, 81
culture 56-7, 58
defends Bolshevik aims 40-1, 44-5, 61
difficulties of democracy 43
fall of 93
works censored under Stalin 106
Tucker, Robert C. 4, 21, 88, 137
Tugan-Barqnovsky 16, 22, 97
Turgenev, Ivan 20, 116
Tvardovsky, after Stalin 161
Tvardovsky, editorship of
‘The Twelve’ (Blok) 50
Twentieth Congress 141-8, 154—5
Twenty-Second Congress 172-3
Ul'yanov, Mikhail, attacks emigres 321-2
‘The Uncomfortableness of Culture’ (Batkin) 281-3
United States 313, 361
Uskakov, D.N. 110
utopianism 285-7, 296
Uzbeks 132
Vaksberg, A., on art 271
Vasil'ev, L.S. 297, 299
Vitkin, M.A. 298
Vlasov, Yu. 323
Vodolazov, G. 106, 287, 294, 303-4
Volgin, I. 233-4
Volin, P. 192
VOOPIK 334
Voronsky, A. 65
Voytolovsky 55-6
Vygodsky, L.S. 119
Vysotsky, Vladimir 206, 329
Western influence 12–13, 22, 145, 153
imitation and idealization 41, 247
nationalism and 17–19, 233, 227-9
workers 161, 296
Bolsheviks and Revolution 24-5, 32-3, 38-9, 42-3
exodus to cities 91
exploitation by state 79, 80
mobilization of 318, 362
rising cultural level 311, 312-13
unprepared for democracy 67–70
World War I 34