Tyndall, The Glaciers of the
Alps, p. 21 ("sentiment"); A. S. Eve and C. H. Creasey, Life and Work of John Tyndall (London: Macmillan, 1945), p. 23 ("language").Tyndall, The Glaciers of the Alps,
p. 17 ("ancient glaciers").Horace Bénédict de Saussure, Voyage dans de Alps
(Geneva: Chez Les Principaux Libraires, 1834).James Rodger Fleming, Historical Perspectives on Climate Change
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1998), p. 61 ("mathematical theory").Elizabeth Cary Agassiz, ed., Louis Agassiz: His Life and Correspondence,
vol. 1 (Cambridge: Riverside Press, 1886), pp. 263–64 ("shroud"); Edward Lurie, Louis Agassiz: A Life in Science (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988), pp. 80–102 ("beloved fossil fishes," "God's great plough").Eve and Creasey, Life and Work of John Tyndall,
p. 86 ("gases not natural"); Fleming, Historical Perspectives on Climate Change, pp. 68–69 ("in my hands"); Mike Hulme, "On the Origin of the 'Greenhouse Effect': John Tyndall's 1859 Interrogation of Nature," Weather 64, no. 5 (2009), pp. 121–23 ("experimentally based account").Fleming, Historical Perspectives
on Climate Change, pp. 58–71 ("tendency to accumulate," "every variation"); Eve and Creasey, Life and Work of John Tyndall, p. 279 ("my poor darling").Svante Arrhenius, "On the Influence of Carbonic Acid in the Air Upon the Temperature of the Ground," The London, Edinburgh and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal
of Science, April 1896, pp. 237–76 ("absorption of the atmosphere"); Julia Uppenbrink, "Arrhenius and Global Warming," Science 272, no. 5265 (1996), p. 1122.Spencer Weart, "The Discovery of Global Warming" and "The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect," The Discovery of Global Warming,
at http://www.aip.org/history/climate/co2.htm (three thousand years); Svante Arrhenius, Worlds in the Making: The Evolution of the Universe, tr. H. Borns (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1908), p. 63 ("more abundant crops").Gustaf Arrhenius Oral History, Scripps Institution of Oceanography Library, April 11, 2006.
John Steinbeck, The
Grapes of Wrath (New York: Penguin Books, 2006), p. 4.G.S. Callendar, "Can Carbon Dioxide Influence Climate?," Weather
4 (1949), pp. 310–14 ("chequered history").Fleming, Historical Perspectives on Climate Change,
p. 115.Weart, "The Discovery of Global Warming" and "The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect," ("marketplace of ideas"); Fleming, Historical Perspectives on Climate Change,
p. 113 ("abandoned").
Глава 22. Эпоха открытий
Roger R. Revelle Oral History, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley, 1986; Judith Morgan and Neil Morgan, Roger: A Biography of Roger Revelle
(San Diego: Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 1996), p. 89 ("a lot of imagination"), pp. 44–45.San
Diego Daily, June 27, 1990.Morgan and Morgan, Roger,
p. 19; Gustaf Arrhenius Oral History Project, Scripps Institution of Oceanography Library, April 11, 2006 ("extreme stretch"); David M. Hart and David G. Victor, "Scientific Elites and the Making of US Policy for Climate Change Research, 1957–74," Social Studies of Science 23 (1993), p. 648 (" carbon-cycle").Nancy Scott Anderson, An Improbable Venture:
A History of the University of California, San Diego (La Jolla: University of California San Diego Press, 1993), pp. 32–33 ("unexpected discoveries"); October 10, 1949, Proposed University of California Mid-Pac Expedition, p. 20 ("featureless plain"); Morgan and Morgan, Roger, p. 86 (" best-known").Ronald Rainger, "Patronage and Science: Roger Revelle, the U. S. Navy, and Oceanography at the Scripps Institution," Earth Sciences
History 19:1 (2000), pp. 58–89; Arrhenius Oral History ("stratified").R. Revelle and H. Suess, "Carbon Dioxide Exchange Between Atmosphere and Ocean and the Question of an Increase of Atmospheric CO2 During the Past Decades," Tellus,
9, no. 1, 1957; Spencer Weart, "Roger Revelle's Discovery," The Discovery of Global Warming, http://www.aip.org/history/climate/Revelle.htm.Arrhenius Oral History ("grand experiment"); Hart and Victor, "Scientific Elites," p. 656 ("curiosity").