В поисках энергии. Ресурсные войны, новые технологии и будущее энергетики

2. Nazarbayev, The Kazakhstan Way, p. 93 (“raw materials”); LeVine, The Oil and the Glory, p. 92 (“frozen in time”).

3. LeVine, The Oil and the Glory, pp. 93–94.

4. Yegor Gaidar, Days of Defeat and Victory, trans. Jane Ann Miller (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1999), p. 39 (“trump card”); Nazarbayev, The Kazakhstan Way, pp. 1, 112 (“coma,” “fundamental principle”); Nursultan Nazarbayev, Without Right and Left (London: Class Publishing, 1992), p. 148 (“appendage”); LeVine, The Oil and the Glory, p. 117.

5. Nazarbayev, The Kazakhstan Way, pp. 95–96 (“contract,” Yeltsin); interview with Richard Matzke; LeVine, The Oil and the Glory, p. 239 (“prolonged and bitter”); Washington Post, October 6, 1998 (“their oil”).

6. LeVine, The Oil and the Glory, p. 253.

7. Interviews with Ronald Freeman, Lucio Noto, and Jan Kalicki.

8. Interview with Richard Matzke.

9. The Wall Street Journal, August 28, 2007; Petroleum Intelligence Weekly, October 18, 2010.

10. Kabildyn cited a book… need to searchout…

11. John J. Maresca, testimony, U. S. House of Representatives Committee on International Relations, Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific, February 12, 1998 (“Central Asia,” cost-effectiveness); Interview with John Imle and Marty Miller; Steve Coll, Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001 (New York: The Penguin Press, 2004), pp. 309–10.

12. Mikhail Gorbachev, “Soviet Lessons from Afghanistan,” International Herald Tribune, February 4, 2010.

13. Ahmed Rashid, Taliban: Militant Islam, Oil and Fundamentalism in Central Asia (New York: Yale University Press, 2000), ch. 3 (Islamic Emirate).

14. Christian Science Monitor, February 9, 2007 (“alien”); interviews; Washington Post, October 5, 1998 (“implement”).

15. Coll, Ghost Wars, pp. 309–13 (“no policy,” “authorized”); interview with John Imle; “Political and Economic Assessment of Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, and Turkemnistan/Russia,” Unocal Report, September 3, 1996 (“involvement”).

16. Unocal Report (“scenario”); Coll, Ghost Wars, pp. 331, 342 (“spiritual leaders”).

17. Rosita Forbes, Conflict: Angora to Afghanistan (London: Cassell, 1931), p. xvi (“anathema”); interviews with John Imle and Marty Miller.

Глава 4. Супермейджеры

1. Kenichi Ohmae, The Borderless World: Power and Strategy in the Interlinked Economy (New York: HarperCollins, 1991).

2. The New York Times, December 1, 1997 (“reasonable”); Petroleum Intelligence Weekly, December 8, 1997 (“economic stars”).

3. Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff, This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009), pp. 18, 157 (“darling”); Timothy J. Colton, Yeltsin: A Life (New York: Basic Books, 2008), p. 411–15 (93 percent); interview with Stanley Fischer, Commanding Heights; interview with Robert Rubin, Commanding Heights.

4. New York Times, December 26, 1998 (“understatement”), January 10, 1999 (cafeteria).

5. Interview with Robert Maguire (“roster”); Petroleum Intelligence Weekly, August 31, 1998 (“Were he alive today”); Douglas Terreson, “The Era of the Super-Major,” Morgan Stanley, February 1998.

6. Ronald Chernow, Titan: The Life of John D. Rockefeller Sr. (New York: Random House, 1998), pp. 554–55; Daniel Yergin, The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power (New York: Free Press, 2009), chs. 2, 5.

7. Interview with Lucio Noto (“could survive”).

8. Interview with Laurance Fuller; interview with John Browne; interview with Samuel Gillespie; John Browne, Beyond Business (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2010), pp. 67–71; Joseph Pratt, Prelude to Merger: A History of Amoco Corporation, 1973–1998 (Houston: Hart Publications: 2000), pp. 85–86; U. S. Federal Trade Commission, “BP/Amoco Agree to Divest Gas Stations and Terminals to Satisfy FTC Antitrust Concerns,” press release, December 30, 1998 (“competition”); Amoco Corp., Proxy Statement/Prospectus, October 30, 1998.

9. Browne, Beyond Business, p. 72 (“lap of BP”).