the Solomons
– a group of islands in southwestern Pacific Ocean, discovered by the Spanish explorers in 1568357
Sydney
– a city and port on the southeastern coast of Australia358
Winchester rifle
– a famous rifle developed by Oliver Winchester (1810–1880), an American manufacturer of guns359
Santa Cruz
– a group of volcanic islands in the Solomon Islands360
Samoans
– residents of Samoa, an island in the Pacific northwest of New Zealand361
Tongans
– residents of Tonga, an island in the South Pacific Ocean362
Fiji
– an island group of Melanesia in the Pacific Ocean, west of Samoa and Tonga363
Queensland
– a state in northeastern Australia364
New Britain, New Ireland
– islands of the Bismarck Archipelago in the southwestern Pacific Ocean365
New Guinea
– an island of the Malay Archipelago in the Pacific Ocean north of Australia366
the Admiralties
– the island group of 40 islands in Papua New Guinea in the southwestern Pacific Ocean367
Guadalcanal
– the largest island of the Solomon Islands in the southeastern Pacific Ocean368
the Yukon
– a river in North America; it flows through northwestern Canada and the central regions of Alaska, US.369
the Chilcoot Pass
– a pass in the Rocky Mountains used as a way to the lands rich in gold370
Dyea
– a river and town in the Rocky Mountains in Canada371
Dawson
– a city in Canada on the border with Alaska, at the confluence of the Klondike and the Yukon Rivers, named for geologist George Dawson372
Nulato
– a settlement on the Yukon River in Alaska373
St. Michael
– an island on the Yukon River374
Bering Sea
– a part of the Pacific Ocean in the north; it separates Asia from Alaska in North America.375
Sixty Mile
– a fort on the Yukon River376
Mercury
– the closest to the Sun planet of the solar system377
anaesthetic
– medicine that relieves pain or produces general loss of sensation378
Dagon
– in the Middle East, the Semitic god of fertility, the legendary inventor of the plow379
the Great War
– World War I of 1914–1918380
the Hun(s)
– primitive nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century and built an enormous empire381
Paradise Lost
– a famous poem by John Milton382
Stygian
– 1) related to Styx, in Greek mythology, the river of the underworld, the symbol of death; 2) dark, gloomy.383
Cyclopean
– in Greek mythology, Cyclops are one-eyed giants and cannibals living a rude primitive life in a distant land384
hieroglyphics
– a system of writing in the form of pictures which are used as symbols for words or syllables385
Doré
– Gustave Doré (1832–1883), a famous French printmaker and book illustrator386
Piltdown (man)
– an extinct man whose remains were discovered in 1810 by Charles Dawson, an English lawyer and geologist387
Neanderthal man
– an archaic man who appeared 300 000 years ago and was replaced by modern humans 25 000–30 000 years ago388
Polyphemus
– in Greek mythology, the most famous of the Cyclops389
ethnologist
– a scientist who studies ethnology, a division of anthropology that deals with culture of different peoples of the world390
Philistine(s)
– a people who lived in Palestine in the 12th century BC391
Ptolemais
– two ancient cities of the same name: one – in Upper Egypt, founded by Ptolemy I, and the other – in Libya, founded by Ptolemy III392
mausolea
–393
Puritans
– followers of Puritanism, a religious movement of the 16th–17th centuries aimed at purifying the Church of England394
Pigafetta
– Antonio Pigafetta, the Italian chronicler of the Magellan expedition in 1519–1522; he was also the author of two small dictionaries of Austronesian family of languages395
De Bry
– Flemish engravers of German origin of the 16th century396
Anziques
– Kingdom of Anziku, a historic African state on the Congo River397
Isaiah Thomas
(1749–1831) – an American journalist and printer398
the Orkney (islands)
– a group of more than 70 islands in northern Scotland399
the Shetland Islands
– a group of about 100 islands in the north of Scotland400
à la Mode
= in the latest fashion (401
Titania
– in Shakespeare’s ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’, a fictional character, the queen of fairies who opposes her husband402
mes amis
= my friends403
Cassius
– 1) an active participant of the conspiracy against Julius Caesar in 44 BC; 2) a fictional character in ‘Julius Caesar’ by William Shakespeare.404
Drury Lane
– a London theatre famous for its musicals, founded in 1663 and officially known as the Theatre Royal405