Читаем 75 лучших рассказов / 75 Best Short Stories полностью

Doncaster Races – the Saint Leger horse race is held annually in September in Doncaster, a town in the county of South Yorkshire in north-central England.

247

plainting poet. weeping bitterly, sobbing, moaning

248

the Fourth of July – Independence Day, an annual national holiday in the United States; it commemorates the Declaration of Independence adopted on July 4, 1776.

249

delirium tremens – a mental disturbance with disorientation and hallucinations in cases of alcoholism

250

Wessex – one of the historical Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of medieval England

251

symbolist – a representative of symbolism, a literary and artistic movement of the late 19th and early 20th centuries; symbolists expressed their emotional experience through subtle symbolized language.

252

decadent – a representative of decadence, a period of decline in literature and art at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th centuries

253

Elizabethan fashion – fashion and style of the time of Elizabeth I (1533–1603), Queen of England

254

Bond Street – a street in central London famous for its expensive shops

255

Ivel, Casterbridge – fictional cities in Dorset invented by Thomas Hardy (1840–1928)

256

General Wellesley – Arthur Wellesley, 1st duke of Wellington (1769–1852), the commander-in-chief of the British Army during the Napoleonic Wars and later prime minister of Great Britain

257

coroner – an official who is to inquire into any death that seems unnatural

258

felo-de-se = suicide

259

Waterloo and the fall of Napoleon – the Battle of Waterloo was the final defeat of Napoleon

260

Sabbath – a holy day of rest (Sunday for the Christians and Saturday for the Jews)

261

Parthian volley – a number of curses and oaths directed at smb. one by one

262

anathema – a curse and the forced expulsion of smb. from some communion (originally Christian)

263

the Sierras – Sierra Nevada, a major mountain range in the west of North America

264

Peleus – in Greek mythology, the king of the Myrmidons and the father of Achilles

265

Achilles – in Greek mythology, the son of the mortal man Peleus and a sea nymph, the bravest hero of the Trojan War

266

Homer (9th–8th century BC) – a great poet of ancient Greece, the author of the ‘Iliad’ and ‘Odyssey’

267

dyspnoea – acute shortness of breath

268

Lazarus – a biblical figure; when Lazaurus was dead for four days, he was raised by Jesus Christ from the dead.

269

Hogarthian – painted by William Hogarth (1697–1764), an English artist, best known for his engravings and paintings

270

Doxology – praise to God sung during masses in Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran and Protestant churches

271

tarred and feathered – punished (originally by putting tar on smb. and then covering with feathers)

272

reredos – in church, an ornamental screen covering the wall at the back of the altar

273

Braille – a writing system used for the blind and consisting of a code of 63 characters, invented in 1824 by Louis Braille (1809–1852), a French educator who was blind himself

274

Naples – a city in southern Italy, founded in 600 BC

275

Grantham – a town in Lincolnshire in east-central England, first mentioned in 1086

276

Stamford – a town on the River Welland in Lincolnshire in eastcentral England

277

Wesleyan – belonging to the family of the Wesleys

278

San Diego – a port and city on the Pacific coast in southern California

279

Hippocrates (460 BC–375 BC) – an ancient Greek physician who is regarded as the father of medicine

280

the Floridian peninsula – a peninsula in the southeast of the United States in the state of Florida; Juan Ponce de León (1460–1521), a Spanish explorer, discovered Florida in 1513 while searching for the mythical fountain of youth.

281

grandam = obsolete an old woman

282

Pygmalion – in Greek mythology, a sculptor who made an ivory statue of a woman and then fell in love with it; Venus, the goddess of love, brought life into the statue in answer for Pygmalion’s prayer.

283

Albertus Magnus (1200–1280) – a bishop, philosopher and teacher of German origin; he is considered patron saint of those who cultivate natural sciences.

284

Cornelius Agrippa (1486–1535) – a physician, theologian, philosopher and expert in occultism

285

Paracelsus (1413–1541) – a German-Swiss physician and alchemist; he was the first to establish the role of chemistry in medicine.

286

Newcastle – a city in the United States named for Newcastle upon Tyne in England

287

Frisco = San Francisco

288

Kidd – William Kidd (1645–1701), a British pirate, one of the most colourful outlaws of all time

289

tomahawk – a war hatchet of the North American Indians

290

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