Английский язык с У. С. Моэмом. Мистер Всезнайка. Рассказы / W. S. Maugham. Mr. Know-All. Stories

I could not help observing that if men in general looked upon this as an adequate reason for murdering their wives, the mortality in the female sex would be alarming. But after putting a good many questions to a good many men I arrived at the conclusion that at the bottom of nearly all these crimes was an economic motive; they had killed their wives or mistresses not only from jealousy, because they were unfaithful to them, but also because somehow it affected their pockets.

A woman’s infidelity was sometimes an occasion of financial loss (женская неверность была иногда причиной денежных: «финансовых» потерь; occasion — случай; основание, причина), and it was this in the end that drove a man to his desperate act (и, в конечном счете, именно это заставляло мужчину пойти на этот отчаянный шаг; to drive smb. to do smth. — заставить, вынудитького-либосделатьчто-либо); or, himself in need of money to gratify other passions (или он сам, нуждаясь в деньгах, чтобы удовлетворить другую страсть), he murdered because his victim was an obstacle to his exclusive possession of it (он убивал, потому как его жертва была помехой /мешающей/ обладанию ею /предметом страсти/). I do not conclude that a man never kills his woman (я не делаю вывода, что мужчина никогда не убивает свою женщину) because his love is spurned or his honour tarnished (из-за того, что его любовь отвергнута или /из-за того, что/ его честь запятнана; tospurn — пинать; отвергатьспрезрением; to tarnish — лишатьблеска; порочить, позорить), I only offer my observation on these particular cases as a curious sidelight on human nature (я всего лишь предлагаю свои наблюдения /относительно/ этих частных случаев в качестве любопытных подробностей о человеческой природе; sidelight — боковойсвет; случайнаяинформация). I should not venture to deduce from it a general rule (я бы не рискнул выводить из них общего правила).

infidelity ["InfI'delItI], exclusive [Ik'sklu: sIv], venture ['ventSq], rule [ru: l]

A woman’s infidelity was sometimes an occasion of financial loss, and it was this in the end that drove a man to his desperate act; or, himself in need of money to gratify other passions, he murdered because his victim was an obstacle to his exclusive possession of it. I do not conclude that a man never kills his woman because his love is spurned or his honour tarnished, I only offer my observation on these particular cases as a curious sidelight on human nature. I should not venture to deduce from it a general rule.