165 …питание ребенка совершенно не связано…: Canadian Paediatric Society and Health Canada, Joint Working Group, Nutrition Recommendations Update: Dietary Fat and Children (Ottawa, Ontario: Health Canada, 1993).
165 …липидный профиль матери: Claudio Napoli et al., «Influence of Maternal Hypercholesterolaemia during Pregnancy on Progression of Early Atherosclerotic Lesions in Childhood: Fat of Early Lesions in Children (FELIC) Study», Lancet 354, no. 9186 (1999): 1234–1241.
165 …около половины детей с высоким уровнем общего холестерина: William R. Clarke et al., «Tracking of Blood Lipids and Blood Pressure in School Age Children: the Muscatine Study», Circulation 58, no. 4 (1978): 626–634; Peter Laskarzewski et al., «Lipid and Lipoprotein Tracking in 108 Children over a Four-Year Period», Pediatrics 64, no. 5 (1979): 584–591; Trevor J. Orchard et al., «Cholesterol Screening in Childhood: Does It Predict Adult Hypercholesterolemia? The Beaver County Experience», Journal of Pediatrics 103, no. 5 (1983): 687–691; David S. Freedman et al., «Tracking of Serum Lipids and Lipoproteins in Children over an 8-Year Period: The Bogalusa Heart Study», Preventive Medicine 14, no. 2 (1985): 203–216.
165 …заключили эксперты из Кокрановского сотрудничества: Vanessa J. Poustie and Patricia Rutherford, «Dietary Treatment for Familial Hypercholesterolaemia», Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2 (2001): CD001918–CD001918.
165 …тщательное исследование: Benjamin Caballero et al., «Pathways: A School-Based, Randomized Controlled Trial for the Prevention of Obesity in American Indian Schoolchildren», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 78, no. 5 (2003): 1030–1038.
166 …«основной причиной недостаточного роста»…: Andrew M. Prentice and Alison A. Paul, «Fat and Energy Needs of Children in Developing Countries», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, suppl. (2000): 1253S.
166 Он сравнил около 140 гамбийских младенцев… на 3,5 кг больше, чем гамбийцы…: Там же, 1259S–1260S.
167 5 процентов энергии в виде жиров: Там же, 1261S.
167 …содержит ноль граммов жиров: «Whole Grain Rice», Earth’s Best Organic, accessed November 15, 2013. http://www.earthsbest.com/products/product/2392390001.
167 …с 18-процентным содержанием жиров: Prentice, «Fat and Energy Needs of Children», 1256S.
167 Earth’s Best Vegetable Turkey: “Vegetable Turkey Dinner,” Earth’s Best Organic, accessed November 15, 2013. http://www.earthsbest.com/products/product/2392350048.
167 …американские дети в последние десятилетия сократили потребление жиров: Meghan M. Slining, Kevin C. Mathias, and Barry M. Popkin, «Trends in Food and Beverage Sources among US Children and Adolescents: 1989–2010», Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 113, no. 12 (2013): 1683–1694; Richard P. Troiano, Ronette R. Briefel, Margaret D. Carroll, and Karil Bialostosky, «Energy and Fat Intakes of Children and Adolescents in the United States: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, no. 5, suppl. (2000): 1343S–1353S.
167 …с пугающей оговоркой: Prentice and Paul, «Fat and Energy Needs of Children», 1262S.
167 …среди детей в их странах в последние десятилетия увеличивалось потребление жиров: Luis A Moreno, Antonio Sarría, Aurora Lázaro, and Manuel Bueno, «Dietary Fat Intake and Body Mass Index in Spanish Children», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, suppl. (2000): 1399S–1403S; Mitsunori Murata, «Secular Trends in Growth and Changes in Eating Patterns of Japanese Children», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, no. 5, suppl. (2000): 1379S–1383S.
167 Однако отчеты из более бедных стран…: Ricardo Uauy, Charles E. Mize, and Carlos Castillo-Duran, «Fat Intake during Childhood: Metabolic Responses and Effects on Growth», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, no. 5, suppl. (2000): 1345S–1360S.
167 …в более богатых странах: Испания: Moreno, Lázaro, and Bueno, «Dietary Fat Intake and Body Mass Index in Spanish Children»; Германия: Berthold Koletzko et al., «Dietary Fat Intakes of Infants and Primary School Children in Germany», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, no. 5, suppl. (2000): 1329S–1398S.
167 …в кратком заявлении Хьюстонского симпозиума: Dennis M. Bier, Ronald M. Lauer, and Olli Simell, «Summary», American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 72, no. 5, suppl. (2000): 1410S– 1413S.
168 …почти не изучались: Jacques E. Rossouw et al., «The Evolution of the Women’s Health Initiative: Perspectives from the NIH», Journal of the American Medical Women’s Association 50, no. 2 (1995): 50–55.
168 …первоначально затронула больше мужчин, чем женщин: Rothstein, Public Health and the Risk Factor, 202–206.
168 …они составляли только 20 процентов… 25 процентов после этого: Patrick Y. Lee et al., «Representation of Elderly Persons and Women in Published Randomized Trials of Acute Coronary Syndromes», Journal of the American Medical Association 286, no. 6 (2001): 708–713.