Добыча: Всемирная история борьбы за нефть, деньги и власть

5. United States Department of State, Briefing Paper on Iran, January 3, 1977, in Muslim Students Following the Line of the Iman, U.S. Interventions in Iran (1), vol. 8 of Documents from the U.S. Espionage Den (Tehran: Center for the Publication of the U.S. Espionage Den's Documents, [1986]), p. 129; Barry Rubin, Paved with Good Intentions: The American Experience and Iran (New York: Penguin, 1984), pp. 140 («wave a finger»), 172; Interviews with Harold Saunders («Big Pillar»), James Schlesinger, Steven Bosworth («pussy cats») and James Akins. On nut: New York Times, July 16, 1974, p. 4, July 18, 1974, p. 57, and letter from Jack C. Miklos to author, Sept. 4, 1990. Minister of Court Asadollah Alam's retort was, «Simon may be a good bond salesman, but he does not know a whole lot about oil.» Anthony Parsons, The Pride and the Fall: Iran, 1974–1979 (London: Jonathan Cape, 1984), p. 47 («calculating opportunism»); Gary Sick, All Fall Down: America's Tragic Encounter with Iran (New York: Penguin, 1987), pp. 16, 26 («no visible»), 32–33; Robert Graham, Iran: The Illusion of Power (New York: St. Martin's, 1979), p. 20 («acquired money»). Richard Cooper to the Secretary, August 12, 1978 («price freeze offensive»); Blumenthal to the President, October 28, 1977, Dhahran 01261; Cyrus Vance to the President, November 4, 1977 («price hawk»). State Department papers. Hamilton Jordan, Crisis: The Last Year of the Carter Presidency (New York: Putnam, 1982), pp. 88–89; Vance, Hard Choices, pp. 321–22 («punishing impact» and «break»). Real prices derived from International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics Yearbook, 1988, p. 187.

6. PIW, April 14, 1975, p. 10 («good bye»); MEES, March 7, p. 2; July 18, («Oil is everything»). On oil companies' meetings in Kuwait, «Kuwait: Summary of Situation as of March 15, 1975,» March 17, 1975; «Meetings at Ministry of Oil, March 12 and March 15, 1975,» March 17, 1975, pp. 1, 3, 4, 8; «Meeting with the Prime Minister, March 29, 1975,» April 2, 1975, Goodman papers; Interview with Herbert Goodman.

7. Interviews with Frank Alcock, Alberto Quiros, and Robert Dolph; Gustavo Coronel, The Nationalization of the Venezuelan Oil Industry: From Technocratic Success to Political Failure (Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1983), pp. 66–71 («feverish debate»); Rabe, Road to OPEC, p. 190 («act of faith»).

8. On Saudi Arabia's purchase of Aramco, Schneider, The Oil Price Revolution, pp. 407–8; Aramco Annual Reports; Interviews. On direct sales, Vernon, Two Hungry Giants, p. 32 and PIW, February 25, 1980, p. 3. Глава 32

1. Business Week, January 13, 1975, p. 67 («conditions»). On Japan, interviews with Naohiro Amaya and Yoshio Karita; Letter from Tadahiko Ohashi, August 14, 1989; Samuels, Business of the Japanese State, chaps. 5–6. On French policy and advertising, interviews with Jean Blancard, Jean Syrota and Charles Mateudi.

2. Interview with Henry Jackson («screwed on»); Carol J. Loomis, «How to Think About Oil Company Profits,» Fortune, April 1974, p. 99; Karalogues to Nixon, December 19, 1973, White House Special Files, President's Office Files, Nixon archives («Scoops the hell»). On Jackson Committee Hearings, see United States Congress, Senate, Committee on Government Operations, Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, 93d Congress, 1st Session, Current Energy Shortagm, Oversight Series: Conflicting Information on Fuel Shortages (Washington, D.C.: GPO, 1974), pp. 113–14, 154, 399, 400, 472–73 and New York Times, January 22–25, 1974. Yergin and Hillenbrand, Global Insecurity, pp. 119–20; «The Eighties: An Update,» Company Document, January 1976, p. 22 («less certain»); Geoffrey Chandler, «The Innocence of Oil Companies,» Foreign Policy, Summer 1977, p. 67 («threat»); Chase Manhattan Bank, Annual Financial Analysis of a Group of Petroleum Companies, 1970–1979. On inflation, see Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review, 1988 (Washington, D.C.: GPO, 1989).