God's War: A New History of the Crusades

Philip Basset of Postwick 297

Philip the Bold, duke of Burgundy 854

Philip the Good, duke of Burgundy 828, 858–61, 865–6, 870–71, 883

Philip of Mézières, chancellor of Cyprus and propagandist 827–8, 831, 832–3, 854, 857–8, 887, 891, 905

Order of the Passion of 854, 875

Epistre Lamentable 857–8

Philip of Montfort, lord of Tyre 725, 726–7, 728, 796

Philip of Novara, chronicler and legist 729, 730

Philip of Oxford, academic and preacher 623

Philomelium 147

Piacenza, council of (1095) 61–2, 82

Pierre Dubois, writer and polemicist 913–14

Pierre de Thomas, legate 832–3

pilgrimage 43, 54–55, 56, 65–6, 68–70, 72–4, 81–2, 116, 167, 169, 180, 217–18, 221, 247, 251–3, 259, 330, 396, 558, 708, 884, 913

Pilgrimage of Grace (1536) 903

Pippin, king of Italy 37

Pisa, Pisans 54, 55, 178, 179–80, 201, 402, 407, 424, 449, 450, 461, 465, 511, 514, 516, 631, 718, 727, 789, 796, 817, 820

Council of (1135) 248

Pius II, pope 829, 837, 844, 860, 864, 867, 870–71, 893, 908

Pius V, pope 902

Plaisance, queen of Cyprus 728

Poitiers 74

battle of (732) 52; (1356) 909

Poland, kingdom of 9–10

Pons, count of Tripoli 197, 207

poulains, pullani (i.e. Outremer Franks) 216, 717

preaching 64–6, 71, 74–5, 76, 79–80, 170, 245, 246, 278–84, 287–8, 311, 376–89, 477–88, 490, 495, 497–9, 503–4, 568–9, 584–5, 588, 607, 608, 610, 615, 618–23, 690, 705, 736–7, 744, 756, 773–5, 810, 814–15, 832, 867–8, 871, 891

Prester John 641, 642

Pribislav of Lübeck 682, 683

Pribislav of Mecklenberg 683

prophecy 31, 288, 619, 641–3, 909–10, 914

Protestants 873, 893

Prussia 677, 685, 687, 688–9, 694, 698–705, 710–11, 756

Qaqun (Caco), administration of 233–4

Qutb al-Din of Rum 426–7

Rachel of Mainz 102

Radulf (or Raoul or Rudolph), Cistercian demagogue 282–6, 311

Raimbold Croton 87, 156, 249

Rainald Masoir, Antiochene noble 191–2

Rainaldo, crusade commander 98

Rainier Sacconi 573

Ralph of Caen, biographer 87

Ralph of Domfront, patriarch of Jerusalem 193

Ralph Glaber, chronicler 55, 56, 657

Ralph Hauterive, archdeacon of Colchester 432

Ralph Niger, writer 216, 382, 390

Ralph of Tiberias 429, 493

Ramla 117, 153, 160, 219, 224, 463, 807

battle of (1102) 87, 175

Ramon Berenguer I, count of Barcelona 658, 660

Ranieri of Pisa, saint and messiah 219

Ranulf Glanvill, justiciar 386, 395, 428, 433, 435, 438, 441

Raol, chaplain, author of De expugnatione Lyxbonensi 27, 312, 314, 316, 317

Rashid al-Din Sinan, ‘Old Man of the Mountains’, Assassin 199, 352, 466

Ratibor of Pomerania 307

Raymond II, count of Tripoli 197–200, 330, 331, 346

Raymond III, count of Tripoli 197, 198, 199, 200, 234, 348, 354, 358–69, 407

Raymond IV, count of Toulouse 31, 48, 59, 63, 66, 94, 111, 113, 114–16, 120–21, 130, 131, 137, 139, 141, 142, 144–5, 148, 149–61, 173–4, 175, 190, 196, 197, 580, 661

Raymond V, count of Toulouse 397, 579, 580, 605

Raymond VI, count of Toulouse 566, 581, 582–600, 605, 616

Raymond VII, count of Toulouse 599–604, 773, 774, 775, 781

Raymond of Aguilers, chronicler 31, 60, 92, 115, 145, 156, 157

Raymond Pilet of Alès 85

Raymond of Poitiers, prince of Antioch 188, 189, 194, 195, 196, 207, 220, 236, 273, 274, 319, 323, 329, 331, 334, 344, 346

Raymond Roger, count of Foix 579, 596, 598–9

Raymond Roger Trencavel, viscount of Béziers, Cracassonne, etc. 576, 579, 589–90, 593

Raymond Roupen, failed prince of Antioch 644, 723

Raymond of Trencavel, viscount of Béziers, Carcassonne, etc. 600, 601, 604

Rebecca of Cologne 102

Reconquest (reconquista) in Spain 13, 54–5, 652–73

recruitment 77–8, 80, 83–4, 87–9, 92–3, 94–6, 106–8, 112, 115, 139, 170–72, 262, 264, 280, 288–301, 305–10, 377, 382, 389–99, 432–3, 437–8, 483–4, 490–92, 497, 502–8, 587–9, 595–6, 607, 610, 618–28, 668, 685, 690, 700–701, 703–4, 707, 710, 736–7, 738, 743–4, 747, 758–60, 773–6, 808–9, 832, 852–3, 855, 867–8

Reiner von Sleiden 297

relics 69, 167–8, 173, 217–18, 266, 278, 291–2, 371, 384, 511–12, 553, 556–8, 605, 762, 783, 808, 879

Renier of Montferrat 517

Reval (Tallinin) 692, 692, 695–6, 698

Reynald of Broyes of Epernay 95, 99

Reynald of Châtillon, prince of Antioch, lord of Oultrejourdain 193, 194, 195, 196, 346, 358–62, 365–72, 380, 405, 407

Reynald Grenier, lord of Sidon 234–5, 358, 371, 404–5, 461, 463

Rhodes 138, 706, 884

see also Hospitallers

siege of (1480) 837, 872; Caoursin’s account of 887

fall of (1522) 844

Richard, abbot of St Vanne 70

Richard, count of Aversa 14

Richard, earl of Cornwall 717, 762–3, 802

crusade of 757–8, 759–60, 763–4, 767–9

Richard I, king of England 18, 234, 290, 351, 374, 376, 377, 389–90, 393, 394–5, 397, 484, 496, 497, 502, 504, 613, 641, 738, 749, 750, 768, 781, 886

on the Third Crusade 403, 430–74

Richard II, king of England 854, 856

Richard Filangieri, imperial agent 725–6, 747, 765

Richard FitzNeal, bishop of London 430

Richard of Salerno (of the Principate) 112, 186, 221

Ridwan of Aleppo 128, 134, 137, 140, 261

Riga 686, 687, 691, 706

Robert I, Count of Artois 772, 788–9, 792–4, 799, 800

Robert I, count of Dreux 280, 295, 432

Robert I, count of Flanders 82, 116

Robert I, duke of Normandy 116, 252