The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936-1939

Manchester Guardian

Mangada, Colonel

Manuilski, Dmitri

Manzanares, River

Manzanero, José

Mar Cantábrico (ship)

Marañón, Gregorio

Marbella

March, Juan

Marchenko (Soviet chargé ďaffaires)

Marías, Julián, xxvi

Maritain, Jacques

Maritime (ship)

Maroto (guerrilla leader)

Maroto, Mount

Marquina

Marseilles

Marshall Plan

Martín, Antonio

Martínez Anido, General Severiano

Martínez Barrio, Diego

failure in Valencia

fear of Franco

and fall of Catalonia

crosses into France

succeeds Azaña

in exile

Martínez Campos, General

Martínez Monje, General Fernando

Martínez Cabrera, General Toribio

Marty, André

and International Brigades

opinion of Malraux

character

and Negrín’s administration

involved in recriminations

last editorial

determination to eliminate opponents

Marx, Karl

Das Kapital

Marxism

Masquelet, General Carlos

Massana, Marcelino

Massis, Henri

Matallana, Colonel (later General)

Manuel

opposition to Negrín government

promoted

negotiates with nationalists

Matthews, Herbert

Maura, Antonio

Maura, Miguel

Mauriac, François

Maurín, Joaquim

Maurras, Charles

Mauthausen (concentrartion camp)

Mayalde, Count de

Medina, Diego

Medinaceli

Mediterranean Sea

coastline

increased nationalist control

French presence

republican ports

and Second

World War

Medvedev (partisan leader)

Melilla

Méndez Aspe, Francisco

Méndez Nuñez (republican cruiser)

Mendiola, Leocadia

Menéndez, General Leopoldo, opposition to Negrín government

Mequinenza

Mera, Cipriano, and battles of Jarama and Guadalajara, frees chief of staff, and Brunete offensive, and Aragón offensive, commands IV Corps, opposition to Negrín government, returned to nationalist Spain

Mercader, Caridad

Meretskov, Colonel Kirill, (Soviet adviser)

Mérida

Merry del Val, Pablo

Metaxas, Yanni

Mexico, support for republicans, accepts Spanish refugees

Miaja, General José, and defence of Madrid, communism, and battle of Corunna road, and battle of Jarama, squabble with Pozas, and battle of Gudalajara, obtains Verardini’s release, and Estremadura offensive, and Brunete offensive, and Gudalajara offensive, and battle of Ebro, requests negotiations, determines to fight on, opposition to Negrín government, promoted, heads National Council, flees to Orán, in exile

Miguel de Cervantes (cruiser)

Mije García, Antonio, (communist leader)

Milicias Antifascistas Obreras y Campesinas (MAOC)

militias, nationalist

militias, republican, in defence of Madrid, experience and conditions, incorporated into republican army, in Málaga campaign, Catalan, wages, Basque, belief in victory, see also

militias, republican, columns, Erich, Muhsam centuria [these 5 lines moved from republican army]

Sacco and Vanzetti centuria

Durruti Column

Giustizia e Libertà Column

International Column

Militias’ Cultural Service

Millán Astray, General José

Minéevich, Stoyán (‘Stepánov’)

mining

Minorca

Mirabello (Italian warship)

Miranda de Ebro

Miravet

Miravitlles, Jaume

Miró, Joan

Modesto, Juan, personal qualities, and battle of Jarama, and Brunete offensive, and Aragón offensive, and battle of Teruel, and battle of Ebro, promoted, leaves Spain

Moix, José

Mola (nationalist submarine)

Mola, General Emilio, role in coup ďétat, politics, Basque operation, and Franco’s rise to power, commands army against Madrid, and ‘fifth column’, commands Jarama offensive, and Basque campaign, death, Church and

Mölders, Oberleutnant Werner

Molero, General Nicolás

Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich

Monasterio, Colonel Félix (later General)

Mondragón

Mont de Marsan

Montana project

Montauban

Montaud, Colonel

Montecillo (ship)

Montjuich

Montseny, Federica

Monzón, Jesus

Monzón Telesforo

Moors, Moroccan troops, see regulares

Móra ďEbre

Mora del Ebro

Mora la Nueva

Morata

Morel, Colonel

Moreno, Admiral Francisco de

Morgan’s Bank

Moriones, Colonel Domingo

Moroccan troops, see regulares

Morocco, French presence in, rebellion in, military rising, recruitment in, colonialism and independence, mustard gas used in, and Second World War

Moscardó, Colonel (later General), defence of the Alcázar, represses anti-fascist rising

Moscardó, Luis

Moscow, influence of, reports to, organized demonstrations, Republic establishes embassy, Spanish gold reserves shipped to, purges and show trials, and suppression of POUM, radioed for instructions, passports sent to, German invasion halted, defence of Kremlin

Mosley, Oswald

Mosquerela

Motorizada

Motril

Múgica, Bishop Mateo

Mujeres Libres

Muley Hassan, Caliph

Mundo Obrero

Munich agreement

Muñoz Grandes, Colonel (later General)

Murcia

Museo del Prado