Войны за Бога. Насилие в Библии

{229} Dickson Adeyanju, «Pastor Bakare and His Burden of Prophecies», на сайте http://www.nigerdeltacongress.com/particles/pastor_bakare_and_his_burden_of. htm.

{230} David F. Dawes, «Rwanda’s Genocide», at http://www.canadianchristianity.com/cgi-bin/bc. cgi? bc/bccn/0601/intrwanda.

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{231} 2 Макк 12:13–16. Lawrence H. Schiffman and Joel B. Wolowelsky, eds., War and Peace in the Jewish Tradition (New York: KTAV, 2007); Frank Ritchel Ames, «The Meaning of War», in Brad E. Kelle and Frank Ritchel Ames, eds., Writing and Reading War (Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2008), 19–32. О сложных нюансах установок евреев относительно войны и насилия на протяжении их многовековой истории см. Robert Eisen, The Peace and Violence of Judaism (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2011).

{232} Michael Wise, Martin Abegg, Jr., and Edward Cook, The Dead Sea Scrolls (San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco, 1996), 151, 150–72; Geza Vermes, ed., The Complete Dead Sea Scrolls in English (New York: Allen Lane/Penguin Press, 1997), 161–89; Jean Duhaime, The War Texts (London: T&T Clark, 2004).

{233} Tremper Longman III and Daniel G. Reid, God Is a Warrior (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1995).

{234} Gerard Garitte, ed., La Prise de Jerusalem par les Perses en 614 (Louvain, Belgium: Secretariat du CorpusSCO, 1960); Seth Schwartz, Imperialism and Jewish Society, 200 b. c. e. to 640 c. e. (Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press, 2001); Elliott Horowitz, Reckless Rites (Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press, 2006), 228–41; Leo Dupree Sandgren, Vines Intertwined (Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2010).

{235} Сир 45:28; 1 Мак 2:26. Mark Andrew Brighton, The Sicarii in Josephus’s Judean War (Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2009).

{236} «Phinehas», Jewish Encyclopedia, на сайте http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/ view. jsp? artid=282&letter=P; «Zealots», Jewish Encyclopedia, на сайте http:// www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view. jsp? artid=49&letter=Z. Финеес как апокалиптический герой — см. James Hastings, ed., A Dictionary of the Bible (New York: Scribner, 1900), 854. О комментариях на отрывок про Финееса см. Judah J. Slotki, ed., «Numbers», in Harry Freedman and Maurice Simon, eds., Midrash Rabbah, 13 vols. in 10 (London: Soncino Press, 1939), vol. 6, 827–52: «Если кто-то прольет…» — 829–30.

{237} Shalom Carmy, «The Origin of Nations and the Shadow of Violence», in Schiffman and Wolowelsky, eds., War and Peace in the Jewish Tradition, 163–200; Alastair G. Hunter, «(De) Nominating Amalek», in Jonneke Bekkenkamp and Yvonne Sherwood, eds., Sanctified Aggression (London: T&T Clark, 2003), 92–108.

{238} Исх 17:14–15. Louis H. Feldman, «Remember Amalek!» (Detroit, MI: Wayne State Univ. Press, 2004).

{239} Norman Lamm, «Amalek and the Seven Nations», in Schiffman and Wolowelsky, eds., War and Peace in the Jewish Tradition, 201–38.

{240} Jon D. Levenson, Esther (Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 1997); Michael V. Fox, Character and Ideology in the Book of Esther, 2nd ed. (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2001); Carol M. Bechtel, Esther (Louisville, KY: John Knox Press, 2002); Sidnie White Crawford and Leonard J. Greenspoon, eds., The Book of Esther in Modern Research (London: T&T Clark International, 2003).

{241} Maurice Simon, ed., «Esther», in Freedman and Simon, eds., Midrash Rabbah, vol. 9, 92ff: «Моего предка Агага…» — 96. Elaine Rose Glickman, Haman and the Jews (Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson, 1999); Jo Carruthers, Esther Through the Centuries (Oxford: Blackwell, 2008). О чтении в синагогах — см. Eveline van Staalduine-Sulman, The Targum of Samuel (Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2002), 320.

{242} Эсфирь 9:16. See Horowitz, Reckless Rites.

{243} J. Rabbinowitz, ed., «Deuteronomy», in Freedman and Simon, eds., Midrash Rabbah, vol. 7, 111. Charlotte E. Fonrobert and Martin S. Jaffee, eds., The Cambridge Companion to the Talmud and Rabbinic Literature (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2007).