2006_X_kongress

>BMDINHQN F>I

3`Zpaj 7eXDhob – GhobjobnloeX JGK

rèZrf 7eoajnkbh – JoaholnhX Grepljrfoln JGK

hrerf ;enbpcph – JoaholnhX Grepljrfoln JGK

hpjlreNZrf JohYoV – JoaholnhX Grepljrfoln JGK

`henaj .kYnhj

.fnkrf .fnk

Jobrej KnVcrkpj

>PIQKQ1NF;Q6 FPDNK F>I

7Zhncrfn /nYcnhn

#`jnko 7ecn

oanjrf &nhlp^k

GoLoSrkrf 7knlrepV

rapLj hpbpVj

3rbprkrf /cplhpV

`henaj .kYnhj

3`Zpaj 7eXDhob

nfnhj .fnhj

3]Okparf ?parenV

nefpkXL 7Vknhj

Jobrej KnVcrkpj

rèZrf 7eoajnkbh

hrerf ;enbpcph

/nàLpj ;neoklpk

hpjlreNZrf JohYoV

.fnkrf .fnk

;MHPIQKQ1NF;P2P FPDNKM F>I

ànlpk =eoY

Jn^Srfn 5nlX^kn

Jlhn\bpkXL nlpj

BNDQ=QPHHM9 ;P@QFFQ9 F>I

Kn\nhofn ?nlneX^

&pjkpa 7kbhoV

Grloh^Lpkn 7Vkn

obrlrf ;palrh

Cbrhrf hpV

XII G62 GCD 101

XI FSC?

FR8TNDTFPT6SF>R= @NHPTT DNPLTT

/2009/

RP6 PJ4= ?R>DN?

@%0 #+: : @3#:.:+-33 -3 +.0

F3 :0#:-.:+-3 0%.:: D0. ::

I -+ 0%.::

2n]aj`Pl] – _dk`fk`jhkaQ GCD -.1\Vl]f

24 n]hZVdZ 2009 Wn`j

2ndnWlk hnbjdlEl `kakWjhY l Wnfhl f#kX`j!

GkWn`gZ Cdjbakglk l CnalhlPkf]lT fnbkh GnIljalfhlPkf]nT

_jdhll Djhbll nhPlhYbjJhfZ _kdk` _jdhlkT n _dn`kajggnT _nfak

I f#kX`j djVnhk.

2jbjZ nIkg]\ `nfhlWg\hn^\ l gk f`kajggn^\, `kakWjhY f#kX`j

_n^nW\h gj^khlhQ gk hnaQ]n gjlVnakk bjKgYk Ikal l Xj`jPl gj V\-

`\Ekk, gn l bf]dYhQ _dlPlgY gk`ndjVnhn].

G lf]dkggkT dj`nfhQJ OnP\ kE> djX _dlbkhfhbnbjhQ \Pjfhb\J-

ElO b djVnhk gjHkWn f#kX`j hnbjdlEkT lX Vdjhf]lO _jdhlT kaQWll,

dkIll, DlhbY, 1nffll, kOll, bkIll. G_jflVn bj^, hnbjdlEl, Xj

_n``kdK]\ l fnbkh, Xj Vkf]ndYfhg\J lghkdgjIlngjaQg\J `d\KV\, Xj

fnb^kfhg\J VndQV\ b lghkdkfjO Pkanbk]j hd\`j, b lghkdkfjO dj-

VnPkWn ]ajffj.

8 djVnhk gj` bY_nagkglk^ dkHkglT I f#kX`j GCD

1jX\^kkhfZ, bfZ djVnhj lXVdjggYO I f#kX`n^ d\]nbn`ZElO nd-

Wjgnb _jdhll VYaj gj_djbakgj gj ndWjglXjIlJ bY_nagkglZ kWn dk-

HkglT.

GdjX\ _nfak f#kX`j Cdjbakglk djXdjVnhjan l \hbkd`lan _ajg

^kdn_dlZhlT _n bY_nagkglJ dkHkglT l gjXgjPlan nhbkhfhbkggYO.

102 GCD: +G(81+ B 28.*64(-

Cajg fnfhnZa lX hd>O djX`kanb:

1. Cdn`naKkglk l fnbkdHkgfhbnbjglk \Kk hdj`lIlnggYO àZ

GCD ;nd^ djVnhY;

2. 8dWjglXjIlnggnk \]dk_akglk _jdhll l \flakglk k> balZglZ

b ^jffjO;

3. Cn`Wnhnb]j l \Pjfhlk b bYVndjO ^kfhgnWn fj^n\_djbakglZ

Djhbll l b bYVndjÒk_\hjhnb 6bdn_kTf]nWn _jdaj^kghj.

*nKgn f \bkdkggnfhQJ \hbkdK`jhQ, Phn hdj`lIlnggYk ^jffnbn-

_nalhlPkf]lk ^kdn_dlZhlZ _dnHal b nhP>hgn^ _kdln`k \f_kHgn.

Gj^Y^ ]d\_gY^ fnVYhlk^ b @hnT nVajfhl ZbaZkhfZ _n`Wnhnb]j

l _dnbk`kglk kKkWn`gnT bfhdkPl bkhkdjgnb Bkal]nT 8hkPkfhbkggnT

bnTgY gj .\dWjgk 2d\KVY. B lJak @hnWn Wn`j bfhdkPj VYaj gjlVn-

akk ^jffnbnT Xj bfk _nfak bYOn`j Djhbll lX fnfhjbj GGG1 Wn`Y.

8gj l^kaj fkdQ>Xg\J _nalhlPkf]\J gjWd\X]\. Bn bfhdkPk b_kdbYk

\Pjfhbnbja _dk`fhjblhkaQ CnfnaQfhbj 1nffll b Djhbll, `jbHlT _n-

anKlhkaQg\J nIkg]\ ^kdn_dlZhlZ^ bfhdkPl l _n`Pkd]g\bHlT k>

gkfn^gkggnk XgjPkglk b _dn_jWjg`k _djb`lbnT lfhndll Bkal]nT

8hkPkfhbkggnT bnTgY, bnf_lhjgll ^nan`>Kl b `\Ok _dnakhjdf]nWn

_jhdlnhlX^j l `d\KVY gjdn`nb, gkgjblfhl ] ;jHlX^\ l gjIlX^\.

4j`n nh^khlhQ l hn, Phn b ^kdn_dlZhlZO Vnakk j]hlbgn \Pjfhbnbjal

_dk`fhjblhkal ^kfhgYO fj^n\_djbakglT.

B djVnhk _n _n`Wnhnb]k bfhdkPl gj .\dWjgk 2d\KVY l ^lhlgWnb

gj _\hl ] gk^\ OndnHn _dnZblal fkVZ _kdblPgYk ndWjglXjIll GCD:

D\`Xkgf]jZ (fk]dkhjdQ hnb. n]lH .), la\_f]jZ (fk]dkhjdQ hnb. *j-

hJHkgn] B.), 1kXk]gkgf]jZ (fk]dkhjdQ hnb. -Vdj^nbj 2.), .djfajb-

f]jZ (fk]dkhjdQ hnb. BjflaQkb +.), .\àlWf]jZ (fk]dkhjdQ hnb. G]\`k

-.), 6]jV_laff]jZ (fk]dkhjdQ hnb. algnb -.).

8VEkk d\]nbn`fhbn _n`Wnhnb]nT l _dnbk`kglk^ bfhdkP Cdjbak-

glk GCD _nd\Plan fk]dkhjdJ Cnalhfnbkhj hnb. dlfhnaJVnb\ G., f

Pk^ ng, _n nIkg]k CdjbakglZ, f_djblafZ OndnHn. *gnWn fla b _n`-

Wnhnb]\ l ndWjglXjIlJ bfhdkP banKlal PakgY CdjbakglZ GCD hnb.

Gk`naf D. l \daj]f +.

. bfhdkPk gj .\dWjgk VYaj lX`jgj ]glWj nV lfhndll fnX`jglZ

.\dWjgj l _dnbk`kglZ bfhdkP gj g>^. .glWj VYaj _n`Wnhnbakgj dk`-

]naakWlkT, ]nhnd\J bnXWajbla _dk`fk`jhkaQ GnIljalfhlPkf]nT _jd-

hll Djhbll. *jhkdlja fnVldjal l nVnVEjal hnb. *jPf 8. (n`lg lX

\Pdk`lhkakT GCD) l hnb. *lhlg ., ]n^_QJhkdgYT gjVnd VYa f`k-

ajg hnb. -VkahlgkT 4.

4k ^kgkk \f_kHgY^l f _nalhlPkf]nT hnP]l XdkglZ ZbaZJhfZ

kKkWn`gYk _nkX`]l Pakgnb CdjbakglZ GnIljalfhlPkf]nT _jdhll

XII G62 GCD 103

Djhbll b -\`dlgl, W`k gj ^kfhk djffhdkaj KlhkakT l fnKK>ggnT

;jHlfhj^l `kdkbgl bnXbYHjkhfZ _j^Zhgl] Kkdhbj^ ;jHlfhf]nWn

hkddndj l Vjg`lhlX^j ^kfhgYO gjIlngjalfhnb.

BnXanKkglk Ibkhnb ] _j^Zhgl]\ b -\`dlgl l gj ^kfhk djffhdkaj

gjIlfhj^l `khkT, KkgElg l fhjdl]nb b -gP\_jgf]n^ akf\, ^lhlgW gj

jXjdgnT _anEj`l b 1kXk]gk gj ^kfhk djffhdkaj j\`dlgQf]lO ^\K-

Plg l 13-akhgkWn _lngkdj lX Wn`j b Wn` _dlbak]jkh bf> VnaQHk l

VnaQHk aJ`kT. 4jHj _jdhlZ n]jXjaj ^jhkdljaQg\J _n^nEQ -\`-

dlgQf]nT fdk`gkT H]nak àZ nVgnbakglZ l djfHldkglZ ^\XkTgnT