2006_X_kongress

lf_naQX\khfZ hkXlf, Phn, ^na, ]dlXlf, _dkK`k bfkWn, b WnanbjO aJ`kT,

Phn ]dlXlf XjfhjbaZkh lf]jhQ bYOn` l h._. Gak`\kh fnWajflhQfZ, Phn

b WnanbjO ^gnWlO ^lglfhdnb l _dk^Qkdnb, bl`l^n `kTfhblhkaQgn,

]dlXlf, djX ngl gk ^nW\h gjThl dkHkglZ _dnVak^ f_jfkglZ fnVfh-

bkggnT gjIll, j _n-_dkKgk^\ nXjVnPkgY alHQ fnVnT l fbnl^l _dl-

ValK>ggY^l, dkHkglk^ aJVnT IkgnT fbnlO bn_dnfnb.

GnIljalfhlPkf]jZ _jdhlZ Djhbll bfkW`j fPlhjaj l fPlhjkh, Phn

nPkgQ ^gnWnk l b \fanblZO ]dlXlfj Xjblflh nh bajfhl b Wnf\`jdfhbk.

(naQ]n b Djhbll n`gjK`Y l `bjK`Y _dnbjalbHlTfZ gj Wnf\`jdfh-

bkggn^ _nfh\ _dk^Qkd lal ^lglfhd, gl _kdk` ]k^ gk nhbkPjZ Xj _dn-

bjaY b djVnhk l `jKk gk lXblglbHlfQ Xj @hn, ^nKkh Xjgl^jhQ hk

114 GCD: +G(81+ B 28.*64(-

Kk _nfhY lal _nfhY b `d\WlO bYfn]n_nfhjbakggYO lgfhlh\IlZO baj-

fhl. 4jHl^ `k_\hjhj^ GkT^j D1 gj`n lglIlldnbjhQ _dlgZhlk _n-

_djbn] b fnnhbkhfhb\JElk Xj]ngY, Xj_dkEjJElk djXalPgnWn dn`j

«\`jPgY^ _dlObjhlXjhndj^», _dlPjfhgY^ ] djXbndnbYbjglJ Wnf\-

`jdfhbj, gk f_djblbHl^fZ fn fbnl^l nVZXjggnfhZ^l, _nbhndgn Xj-

gl^jhQ @hl `naKgnfhl, OnhZ VY gj n_dk`ka>ggYT fdn], f]jKk^, gj

`kfZhQ akh. Bk`Q _dlgZal Kk _nalhl]l nh _djbZEkT gjIlngjalfhl-

Pkf]nT @alhY Xj]ng, Xj_dkEjJElT VYbHl^ Pakgj^ .CGG l .n^_jd-

hll Djhbll VjaanhldnbjhQfZ ]jg`l`jhj^l b `k_\hjhY aJVnWn

\dnbgZ, _dlP>^ VkffdnPgn, hj] f]jXjhQ, _nKlXgkggn. (j] _nPk^\ l ]

gl^ fj^l^ gk _dl^kglhQ hnh Kk _dlgIl_?

(nbjdlEl `kakWjhY!

(n, Phn DjhblZ gjOn`lhfZ b nPkgQ hZK>an^ @]ngn^lPkf]n^, fnIl-

jaQgn^ l _nalhlPkf]n^ _nanKkgll – @hn nPkbl`gn. 8V @hn^ kKkPjfgn,

kKk`gkbgn bkEjJh hkakbl`kglk l dj`ln, _lH\h WjXkhY l K\dgjaY. 8V

@hn^ Xgjkh, ^nW\ _n`hbkd`lhQ, 6bdn_kTf]lT GnJX, gn gl]hn, ]dn^k gjf

fj^lO – gjdn`j @hnT fhdjgY, _nanKkglk gk lf_djblh.

8`gnT lX _nalhlPkf]lO fla gjdn`j ZbaZkhfZ l gjHj GnIljal-

fhlPkf]jZ _jdhlZ Djhbll. 8 hn^, Phn _nalhl]j l _dnWdj^^j gjHkT

_jdhll l^kkh _dlgIl_ljaQgnk nhalPlk nh hnWn, Phn fkWn`gZ _dnlfOn-

`lh b Djhbll, hnKk lXbkfhgn. !hn ^nKgn _dnPlhjhQ b gjHkT _dn-

Wdj^^k l \fhjbk _jdhll, n_\Val]nbjggYO b +ghkdgkhk, b hn^ Plfak.

GCD gl]nW`j gk VYaj fhndngglIkT alVkdjaQgnT l gknalVkdjaQ-

gnT @]ngn^l]l l ;lgjgfnbYO dYg]nb. *Y bfkW`j fPlhjal l fPlhjk^,

Phn bajfhQ _dlgjàkKlh gjdn`\ l hnaQ]n ng bnakg n_dk`kaZhQ fbnJ

f\`QV\. 8`gj]n, b fla\ djXalPgYO _dlPlg, l, b _kdb\J nPkdk`Q, lX-Xj

ZdnWn jghl]n^^\glX^j, Xj_dkhj .n^_jdhll Djhbll, GCD alHQ ^k`-

akggn HjW Xj HjWn^ gjdjElbjkh flaY l Xjbn>bYbjkh `nbkdlk gjdn`j.

alKjTHlk Xj`jPl GCD Xj]aJPjJhfZ b hn^, PhnVY l `jaQHk djX-

nVajPjhQ l^_kdljalfhlPkf]\J _nalhl]\. *Y V\`k^ _n``kdKlbjhQ

VndQV\ Xj fnOdjgkglk l fnX`jglk gnbYO djVnPlO ^kfh, Xj fnOdjgk-

glk l djfHldkglk flfhk^Y fnIljaQgnT XjElhY, bnffhjgnbakglk l

bnXbdjEkglk nhgZhYO \ gjdn`j fnIljaQgYO WjdjghlT. Djhbll gk-

nVOn`l^n fhdnlhQ fbnJ l`knanWlJ gj @]ngn^lPkf]nT, j gk gj gj-

IlngjalfhlPkf]nT nfgnbk.

4j^ gknVOn`l^n \fhjgjbalbjhQ bXjl^n`kTfhblk f _nalhlPk-

f]l^l fnJXgl]j^l gj bfkO \dnbgZO Xj]ngn`jhkaQgnT l lf_naglhkaQ-

gnT bajfhl, fhdk^lhQfZ ] k`lgfhb\ _nalhlPkf]lO fla, bYdjKjJElO

l`knanWlJ djVnPkWn Pkanbk]j l ]dkfhQZgfhbj.

XII G62 GCD 115

GnIljalfhlPkf]jZ _jdhlZ Djhbll gk _n``kdKlh _dkànKkglk

_n _nbYHkglJ gjanWnbYO fhjbn] l bbk`kglJ gnbYO gjanWnb, kfal

ngl \O\`HjJh ^jhkdljaQgnk _nanKkglk gjdn`j Djhbll. 4jnVn-

dnh, àZ nKlbakglZ @]ngn^l]l gknVOn`l^n fglXlhQ gk]nhndYk gj-

anWl, gj_dl^kd, gjanW gj `nVjbakgg\J fhnl^nfhQ bkdg\hQ ]

_dkKgl^ _n]jXjhkaZ^, _nbYflhQ gknVajWjk^YT gjanWn^ ^lgl^\^

XjdjVnhgnT _ajhY `n 90 ajhnb, \fhjgnblhQ ^lgl^jaQg\J Xjd_ajh\

b djX^kdk 150 ajhnb, gn gk glKk _dnKlhnPgnWn ^lgl^\^j. *Y

_n``kdKl^ bbk`kglk _dnWdkfflbgnWn gjanWj gj XjdjVnhg\J

_ajh\, gn gk f 300 ajhnb, ]j] fkTPjf _dkàjWjkh _djblhkaQfhbn, j

f 700 ajhnb l f \bkalPkglk^ _dnIkghnb PkdkX ]jK`Yk 100 ajhnb

gj 2,5 _dnIkghj.

*Y gk _n``kdKl^ VJ`Kkh Djhbll gj 2010 Wn`, kfal b g>^ V\`\h

gnbYk _nfZWjhkaQfhbj gj fnIljaQgYk Wjdjghll djVnPl^, _kgflngk-

dj^ l fh\`kghj^, kfal gk V\`\h fglKkgY djfOn`Y gj fn`kdKjglk

j__jdjhj Wnf\_djbakglZ.

+ kE> nV n`gn^. GCD gk fnWajfgj f hkXlfn^ _djbZElO _nalhl-

Pkf]lO _jdhlT n hn^, Phn gk gj`n lf]jhQ blgnbgl]nb nVglEjglZ Djh-

bll, blgnbgl]nb _nhkdl k> f\bkdkglhkhj l gkXjblfl^nfhl. 4jHj

_nXlIlZ: gj`n gk hnaQ]n lf]jhQ, gn l gjThl blgnbgYO, _dlbakPQ lO ]

nhbkhfhbkggnfhl l _kdk` gjdn`n^, l _kdk` Xj]ngn^. Kk fkTPjf, ]j]

lXbkfhgn, b _dn]\djh\dk dkf_\Val]l, f\`k Gjhbkdf^k (.ngfhlh\-

Ilnggn^ f\`k Djhbll), b f\`jO 6bdn_kTf]nWn GnJXj gjOn`ZhfZ fnhgl

`ka, hdkV\JElO f\`kVgnT nIkg]l l «bnXgjWdjK`kglZ» blgnbgYO. 4n

_dn]\djh\dj, f\`Y gk f_kHjh f djff^nhdkglk^ `ka, OnhZ VY _n ;j]-

hj^, bf]dYhY^ nf\`jdfhbkggY^ ]nghdnak^. nakk hnWn, kfhQ ;j]hY,

fbl`khkaQfhb\JElk n f\Ekfhbnbjgll, f]jKk^ ^ZW]n, «]j]lO-hn _dk-

_ZhfhblT» _dl djffak`nbjgll l f\`kVgn^ djff^nhdkgll _nfh\_lb-

HlÒka.

Bf> @hn Wnbndlh n ]dlXlfk l b f\`kVgnT flfhk^k Djhbll l gk

hnaQ]n lX-Xj _kdkWd\X]l f\`nb, glX]nT Xjd_ajhY.

j`jPj GCD, gjHlÒk_\hjhnb GkT^j l 6bdn_kTf]nWn _jdaj-