2006_X_kongress

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\^YHakggn f]dYbjkhfZ nh gjdn`j.

8 _n`Wnhnb]k ] bYVndj^ 10-Wn GkT^j Djhbll

BYVndY 10-Wn GkT^j fnfhnZhfZ b n]hZVdk 2010 Wn`j. GkWn`gZ

f#kX` _jdhll `naKkg n_dk`kalhQ nfgnbn_najWjJElk \fhjgnb]l àZ

_jdhll gj _dk`fhnZElO bYVndjO 10-Wn GkT^j. B @hnT fbZXl gj^ fak-

`\kh nhbkhlhQ gj dZ` bn_dnfnb.

116 GCD: +G(81+ B 28.*64(-

CkdbYT. PjfhbnbjhQ al GCD b bYVndjO 10-Wn GkT^j Djhbll?

Cdjbakglk l CnalhlPkf]lT fnbkh GCD, nVf\K`jZ lhnWl _dnHk`-

HlO bYVndnb, bYf]jXjalfQ Xj hn, PhnVY \PjfhbnbjhQ b bYVndjO 10-

Wn GkT^j Djhbll. nakk hnWn, kfal bYVndY _dnT`\h \f_kHgn, hn

akbYk l akbn-Ikghdlfhf]lk flaY ^nW\h l^khQ b g>^ 33-35 ^jg`jhnb.

!hn XgjPlh - l^khQ Van]ld\JElT _j]kh Wnanfnb _dl Wnanfnbjgll _n

]ngfhlh\IlnggY^ bn_dnfj^, hn kfhQ gk `n_\f]jhQ _dlgZhlZ hj]lO Xj-

]ngnb, ]nhndYk _dnhlbndkPjh lghkdkfj^ gjdn`j.

4j_n^gJ, Phn l^kggn hj]jZ _kdbnfhk_kggjZ Xj`jPj Xj_lfjgj b

CdnWdj^^k gjHkT _jdhll. *gnWnk lX Xj_lfjggnWn b CdnWdj^^k GCD

KlXgQ \Kk _n`hbkd`laj.

BhndnT bn_dnf - +`hl al gj bYVndjO 10-Wn GkT^j b fnfhjbk

nV#k`lgkglZ «kghd fnWajflZ» lal fj^nfhnZhkaQgn – nh`kaQgY^

f_lf]n^?

Cdjbakglk l Cnalhfnbkh GCD fPlhjJh, Phn \ gjf gkh bkfn^YO jd-

W\^kghnb, PhnVY ^kgZhQ fbnJ hj]hl]\ l gj bYVndY 10-Wn GkT^j gj^

fak`\kh l`hl b fnfhjbk nV#k`lgkglZ «kghd fnWajflZ». (n, Phn _jd-

hlZ «4nbYT Ikghd», CjdhlZ 4jdn`gnWn fnWajflZ, 2j\Wjb_laff]jZ Wn-

dn`f]jZ _jdhlZ l GnIlja-`k^n]djhlPkf]jZ _jdhlZ Djhbll

nV#k`lgZJhfZ b k`lg\J _jdhlJ, gk nXgjPjkh _dk]djEkglk f\Ek-

fhbnbjglZ nV#k`lgkglZ «kghd fnWajflZ». 8V#k`lgkglk, bn bfZ]n^

fa\Pjk, _n]j nfhj>hfZ l V\`kh fnfhnZhQ lX `b\O, j gk _Zhl _jdhlT,

]j] VYan djgQHk. 4k lf]aJPkgn bfh\_akglk kE> ]j]nT-hn _jdhll

(bnX^nKgn `jKk bgnbQ fnX`jggnT) b nV#k`lgkglk «kghd fnWajflZ»,

Phn, VkX\fanbgn, \flalan VY _nXlIll nV#k`lgkglZ. 4k V\`k^ XjVk-

WjhQ b_kd>`. 2n bYVndnb kE> kfhQ bdk^Z. (k, ]hn \Kk VYal \ bajfhl,

gn k> _nhkdZal, hnKk gk V\`\h fl`khQ fanKj d\]l. 8gl V\`\h fhdk-

^lhQfZ bkdg\hQ fbnl ]dkfaj bn bajfhl aJVY^l _\hZ^l. + V\`\h Wn-

hnbY _kdk` bYVndj^l GkT^j «_dnWg\hQfZ» l dZ`lhQfZ _nàkbYO,

alHQ VY _dlThl ] bajfhl. (\h g\Kgj V`lhkaQgnfhQ. (j]nT _dl^kd

\Kk VYa _kdk` bYVndj^l fj^n\_djbakglT Djhbll l `k_\hjhnb 6b-

dn_jdaj^kghj. Cn^glhk, ]j] ^laalngkd Wnf_n`lg hn]kgVkdWf

bYHka lX 4jdn`gnT _jdhll, nV#Zbla, Phn ng akbYT (?) l fnX`ja

fbnJ _jdhlJ, j _nfak bYVndnb XjVYa n fbnkT akblXgk l bfh\_la b

_djb\J _jdhlJ, h.]. kWn «akbjZ» _jdhlZ gj bYVndjO glPkWn gk _na\-

Plaj. *Y `naKgY V`lhkaQgn fak`lhQ Xj hk^, PhnVY gj _akPjO

«kghdj fnWajflZ» gk _n_jal b GkT^ hk, ]hn alPgn nhbkhfhbkgkg Xj

djXbja fhdjgY.

4j]ngkI, hdkhlT bn_dnf – hn `naKgn VYhQ b nfgnbk _dk`bYVnd-

gnT _dnWdj^^Y GCD gj bYVndjO 10-Wn GkT^j D1?

XII G62 GCD 117

6fal gj @hnh bn_dnf nhbkPjhQ nVnVE>ggn, hn b nfgnbk _dnWdj^^Y

`naKgn VYhQ nKlbakglk dkjaQgnWn fk]hndj @]ngn^l]l – bfkO nhdjf-

akT _kdkdjVjhYbjJEkT _dn^YHakggnfhl, _dkbdjEkglk hdjgXlh-

gYO _\hkT (_n ^ndJ, f\Hk l bnX`\O\) b `kTfhblhkaQgn _dlVYaQg\J

nhdjfaQ gjdn`gnWn OnXZTfhbj Djhbll, fnX`jglk gj `kak ^nfhj àZ

hnbjdnb l aJ`kT ^kK`\ Bnfhn]n^ l j_j`n^. \`k^ bkdlhQ, Phn

_dl^kd @hnWn _n]jKkh 1lWj, W`k bajfhQ fkWn`gZ b d\]jO nV#k`lgkglZ

«kghd fnWajflZ».

1jX\^kkhfZ, gk hnaQ]n @]ngn^lPkf]lk bn_dnfY `naKgY VYhQ b

_dk`bYVndgnT _dnWdj^^k. 4nbnWn _nÒn`j l dkHkglZ _dnVak^ nKl-

`jJh ^k`lIlgj, nVdjXnbjglk, gj\]j. 4j^ g\Kkg gnbYT _nÒn` ]

fkaQf]n^\ OnXZTfhb\, dYVgnT nhdjfal, akfgn^\ OnXZTfhb\. 2aZ

_n`#>^j fkaQf]nWn OnXZTfhbj gknVOn`l^n l^khQ Wnf\`jdfhbkgg\J

_dnWdj^^\ _n``kdK]l bkdhl]jaQgnT ]nn_kdjIll OnXZTfhb – fnX`j-

glk flfhk^Y ]nn_kdjIll _n Ik_nP]k: _dnlXbn`fhbn – _kdkdjVnh]j -

dkjalXjIlZ.

4knVOn`l^n n_dk`kalhQfZ b ^ngkhjdgnT _nalhl]k – `kbjaQbl-

dnbjhQ al ajh lal gkh, _kdkOn`lhQ gj kbdn lal gkh? Bfk @hl bn_dnfY

hdkV\Jh Wa\Vn]nWn l fkdQ>XgnWn lX\PkglZ _dl^kglhkaQgn ] VYfhdn

^kgZJEl^fZ nVfhnZhkaQfhbj^ l gjOnK`kglJ Djhbll b fnfhjbk 6b-

dn_kTf]nWn GnJXj l 4-(8.

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OnK`kglZ n_hl^jaQgYO nhbkhnb gj _kdkPlfakggYk bn_dnfY b

«kghdk fnWajflZ» fnX`jgj f_kIljaQgjZ Wd\__j, b ]nhndnT djVnhjJh

djXalPgYk f_kIljalfhY l \P>gYk, b h.P. Xjd\VkKgYk. 8h GnIljal-

fhlPkf]nT _jdhll Djhbll b gkT \Pjfhb\Jh h. 1n`lngnb 2^lhdlT l h.

GkàlgQH !`Wjdf. GnfhnZafZ _kdbYT fk^lgjd _n hk^k: «Ckdf_k]-

hlbj fhdjhkWlPkf]nWn djXblhlZ Djhbll b \fanblZO ]dlXlfj». CnZbl-

alfQ l _kdbYk bYbn`Y. CnajWjk^, Phn ] bkfgk 2010 Wn`j @hj Wd\__j

_n`Wnhnblh `nVdnhgYT ^jhkdlja àZ djXdjVnh]l _nagnIkggnT _dk`-

bYVndgnT _dnWdj^^Y.

4jdZ`\ f _n`Wnhnb]nT ] bYVndj^ 10-Wn GkT^j Djhbll, àZ GCD

bjKgkTHl^ fnVYhlk^ V\`kh 65-akhlk CnVk`Y fnbkhf]nWn gjdn`j b

Bkal]nT 8hkPkfhbkggnT bnTgk.

!hn – Xgj^kgjhkaQgjZ `jhj l ^gnWnk n_dk`kalbHkk b ^ldk fn-

VYhlk 20-Wn bk]j. hn VY gl Wnbndlal fkWn`gZ, ]j] VY gl lXbdjEjal

lfhndlJ «`k^n]djhY», gnbnZbakggYk «lfhndl]l» l gjIlngjalfhY