Как избежать климатических катастроф? План Б 4.0: спасение цивилизации

35 USDA, PS&D , op. cit. note 1; Cynthia Guven and Sherif Ibrahim, Egypt Grain and Feed Annual 2009 (Cairo: USDA, March 2009); “Rice Cropped for Water”, China Daily , 9 January 2002; National Bureau of Statistics of China, Statistical Data , электронная база данных – см. www.stats.gov. cn/english/statisticaldata/yearlydata, просмотрено автором 9 июня 2009 г.

36 U.N. Population Division, op. cit. note 3; USDA, PS&D, op. cit. note 1; объем воды рассчитан на основе предположения, что на производство 1 т зерна требуется 1000 т воды – данные взяты из FAO, op. cit. note 25.

37 USDA, PS&D , op. cit. note 1;

38 FAO, 1948–1985 World Crop and Livestock Statistics (Rome: 1987); FAO, op. cit. note 10; U.N. Population Division, op. cit. note 3.

39 Данные по домашней птице получены на основе данных из Robert V. Bishop et al., The World Poultry Market – Government Intervention and Multilateral Policy Reform (Washington, DC: USDA, 1990); данные по производству говядины взяты из личной беседы с Allen Baker, сотрудником Feed Situation and Outlook, ERS, USDA, 27 апреля 1992 г.; данные по производству свинины взяты из личной беседы с Leland Southard, сотрудником Livestock and Poultry Situation and Outlook, 27 апреля 1992 г.; данные по рыбе взяты из Rosamond Naylor et al., “Effect of Aquaculture on World Fish Supplies”, Nature, vol. 405 (29 June 2000), pp. 1017–1024.

40 FAO, op. cit. note 10.

41 FAO, FISHSTAT Plus , электронная база данных – см. www.fao.org, данные обновлены в феврале 2009 г.; Naylor et al., op. cit. note 39.

42 FAO, op. cit. note 41; Taija-Riitta Tuominen and Maren Esmark, Food for Though: The Use of Marine Resources in Fish Feed (Oslo: WWF-Norway, 2003); Rosamоnd Naylor and Marshall Burke, “Aquaculture and Ocean Resources: Raising Tigers of the Sea”, Annual Review of Environmental Resources, vol. 30 (November 2005), pp. 185–218.

43 FAO, op. cit. note 41.

44 S. F. Li, “Aquaculture Research and Its Relation to Development in China”, in World Fish Center, Agricultural Development and the Opportunities for Aquatic Resources Research in China (Penang, Malaysia: 2001), p. 26; FAO, op. cit. note 41.

45 FAO, op. cit. note 10; FAO, op. cit. note 41.

46 Naylor et al., op. cit. note 39; W. C. Nandeesha et al., “Breeding of Carp with Oviprim” in Indian Branch, Asian Fisheries Society, India , Special Publication No. 4 (Mangalore, India: 1990), p.1.

47 “Mekong Delta to Become Biggest Aquatic Producer in Vietnam”, Vietnam News Agency , 3 August 2004; “The Mekong Delta Goes Ahead with the WTO”, Vietnam Economic News Online, 8 June 2007; FAO, op. cit. note 41.

48 Naylor et al., op. cit. note 39; FAO, op. cit. note 41; USDA, NASS, Catfish Production (Washington, DC: 30 January 2009), pp. 17–20; U.N. Population Division, op. cit. note 3.

49 USDA, Foreign Agricultural Service, Oilseeds: World Market and Trade (Washington, DC: May 2009).

50 USDA, PS&D , op. cit. note 1.

51 Исторические данные взяты из USDA, in Worldwatch Institute, op. cit. note 18; USDA, PS&D , op. cit. note 1.

52 FAO, op. cit. note 10.

53 S.C Dhall and Meena Dhall, “Dairy Industry – India’s Strength in Its Livestock”, Business Line, интернет-издание Financial Daily , Hindu group of publication, 7 November 1997; также см. Surinder Sud, “India Is Now World’s Larger Milk Producer”, India Perspectives , May 1999, pp. 25–26; A. Banerjee, “Dairying Systems in India“, World Animal Review , vol. 79, no. 2 (1994).

54 FAO, op. cit. note 10; U.N. Population Division, op. cit. note 3.

55 Dhall and Dhall, op. cit. note 53; Banerjee, op. cit. note 53; FAO, op. cit. note 10.

56 John Wade, Adam Branson and Xiang Qing, China Grain and Feed Annual Report 2002 (Beijing: USDA, 2002); Gao Tengyun, “Treatment and Utilization of Crop Straw and Stover in China”, Livestock Research for Rural Development, February 2000.

57 USDA, ERS, “China’s Beef Economy: Production, Marketing, Consumption and Foreign Trade”, International Agriculture and Trade reports: China (Washington, DC: July 1998), p. 28.

58 FAO, op. cit. note 10; FAO, op. cit. note 41; U.N. Population Division, op. cit. note 3.