Добыча: Всемирная история борьбы за нефть, деньги и власть

10. Yergin, Shattered Peace, chap. 7, pp. 163 («What does... how far»), 180; Interview with Nikolai Baibakov; FRUS, 1946, vol. 6, pp. 732–36 (Stalin's oil fears); Bruce R. Kuniholm, The Origins of the Cold War in the Near East: Great Power Conflict and Diplomacy in Iran, Turkey, and Greece (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1980), p. 138 («South of Batum»); William Roger Louis, The British Empire in the Middle East, 1945–1951: Arab Nationalism, the United States, and Postwar Imperialism (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1985), pp. 55–62; Arthur Meyerhoff, «Soviet Petroleum,» in Robert G. Jensen, Theodore Shabad, and Arthur W. Wright, eds., Soviet Natural Resources in the World Economy (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983), pp. 310–42; Owen, Trek of the Oil Finders, pp. 1371–73.

11. European Economic Cooperation, London Committee, Drafts for chaps. 1–3, August 2, 1947, UE 7237, FO 371/62564, PRO; Alec Cairncross, Years of Recovery: British Economic Policy, 1945–51 (London: Methuen, 1985), pp. 367–70; Alan Bullock, Ernest Bevin: Foreign Secretary (London: Heinemann, 1984), pp. 361–62.

12. «Anglo-American Responsibility for Petroleum Prices,» January 4, 1951, FOA 0453-4351 file, case 1, Oil Companies papers; Painter, Oil and the American Century, pp. 155–56; European Recovery Program, Petroleum and Petroleum Equipment Commodity Study (Washington, D.C.: Economic Cooperation Administration, 1949), p. 1 («Without petroleum»); Walter J. Levy, «Oil and the Marshall Plan,» paper presented at the American Economic Association, December 28, 1988.

13. Holman to Hoffman, February 23, 1949; Harden to Foster, April 19, 1950; Foster to Harden, August 22, 1950; Suman to Foster, September 1, 1950; Harden to Daniels, December 27, 1950; Foster to Holman, January 18, 1951, FOA 0453-4351-2 file, case 1, Oil Companies papers. David Painter, «Oil and the Marshall Plan,» Business History Review 58 (Autumn 1984), pp. 382, 376. Cabinet Program Committee, January 9, 1949, P49, POWE 33/1772; McAlpine to Trend, September 8, 1948, POWE 33/1557 (Bevin); «Oil Prices,» to R. W. B. Clarke, February 3, 1947, T2361/2161, PRO. Levy, Oil Strategy and Politics, p. 75; W. G. Jensen, Energy in Europe, 1945–1980 (London: G. T. Foulis, 1967), p. 21.

14. European Economic Co-Operation, London Conversations, August 2, 1947, Drafts for chaps. 1–3, pp. 56–57, 65–66, UE 7237, FO 371/62564, PRO; Miller, Search for Security, pp. 177–78; Ethan Kapstein, The Insecure Alliance: Energy Crisis and Western Politics Since 1949 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1990), p. 61 (Dalton); Interview with Т. С. Bailey, GHS/2B/75, Shell archives («no value»).

15. Miller, Search for Security, p. 196 («handicapped»); «Visit of Abdul Aziz to Aramco,» January 1947, pp. 36, 45, Aramco papers; Forrest С. Pogue, George С. Marshall, vol. 4, Statesman, 1945–1954 (New York: Viking, 1987), p. 350 («famine»). Henderson to Marshall, May 26, 1948, 890 F.6363/5-2648 (Duce); Eakens to Martin and «Impact of Loss of Arab Oil Production on World Petroleum Situation,» July 8, 1948, 800.6363/7-848 («hardship»), RG 59, NA.

16. «Remarks made to Colonel Eddy by King Ibn Saud,» November 17, 1947, with Merriam memo, November 17, 1947, 890F.6363/11-1347, RG 59, NA; Trott to McNeil, «Annual Review for 1949,» February 28,1950, ES 1011, FO 371/82638, PRO («formal hostility»); FRUS, 1949, vol. 6, pp. 170, 1618, 1621; Louis, British Empire, p. 204 («Jewish pretensions»); James Terry Duce Statement, House Interstate and Foreign Commerce Committee, January 30, 1948, pp. 10–11, 3461, DeGolyer papers.

17. James Terry Duce Statement, House Armed Services Committee, February 2, 1948, 3461, DeGolyer papers; Bullock, Bevin, p. 113 («no hope»); James Forrestal, «Naval Policy,» Speech, June 18, 1947, National War College; David A. Rosenberg, «The U.S. Navy and the Problem of Oil in a Future War: The Outline of a Strategic Dilemma, 1945–1950,» Naval War College Review 29 (Summer 1976), pp. 53–61; Miller, Search for Security, p. 203 («economic prize»); FRUS, 1950, vol. 5, pp. 1190–91 (Truman letter to Ibn Saud); «Saudi Arabia: Economic Report,» September 24, 1950, POWE 33/323, PRO.