Министерство правды. Как роман «1984» стал культурным кодом поколений

⁷⁴ “the first year” – Arendt, The Origins of Totalitarianism, p. 537. Арендт Х. Истоки тоталитаризма. – М.: ЦентрКом, 1996.

⁷⁵ “voted whatever was required” – Serge, p. 308.

⁷⁶ “Facts are stubborn” – Quoted in Max Eastman, Artists in Uniform (G. Allen & Unwin, 1934), p. 87.

⁷⁷ “Zamyatin’s crime” – Ibid., p. 85.

⁷⁸ “a mean libel” – Struve, p. 130.

⁷⁹ “it becomes possible” – Zamyatin, “Letter to Stalin”, in Soviet Heretic, p. 308. Замя тин Е. И. Сочинения. – Мюнхен: A. Niemanis Buchvertrieb und Verlag, 1986. Т. 4. С. 310–314.

⁸⁰ “death sentence” – Ibid., p. 309.

⁸¹ “I know that, while I have been” – Ibid., p. 308.

⁸² “I did not like to find Gorky” – Wells, Experiment in Autobiography, p. 310.

⁸³ “Dozens of people” – Zamyatin, “Maxim Gorky”, in Soviet Heretic, p. 254. Замятин Е. Собрание сочинений: В 5 т. Т. 3. Лица. – М.: Русская книга, 2004.

⁸⁴ “Nothing remained” – Lyons, pp. 494–95.

⁸⁵ “There isn’t a single thinking adult” – Serge, p. 312.

⁸⁶ “to treat the present” – Crossman (ed.), p. 208.

⁸⁷ “ringing and fizzy” – Zamyatin, We, p. 92. Замятин Е. Мы. – М.: АСТ, 2018.

Глава 7

¹ “As soon as fear” – Orwell, “Notes on Nationalism”, Polemic, no. 1, October 1945, CW XVII, 2668, p. 154. Оруэлл Дж. Записки о национализме / пер. В. Голышев. 2003.

² “I am writing a little squib” – Orwell letter to Struve, CW XVI, 2421, p. 99.

³ “a genuine effort” – Orwell, “As I Pleased”, Tribune, January 31, 1947, CW XIX, 3167, p. 38.

⁴ “It is too like” – Ibid., p. 37.

⁵ “the only column ever written” – Wadhams, p. 139.

⁶ “a sort of totalitarian world” – Orwell, “As I Please”, Tribune, May 12, 1944, CW XVI, 2467, p. 183.

⁷ “The fallacy is to believe” – Orwell, “As I Please”, Tribune, April 28, 1944, CW XVI, 2460, p. 172.

⁸ “It is intolerable” – Orwell, CW IX, p. 267.

⁹ “by all odds the most debated” – Daniel Kelly, James Burnham and the Struggle for the World: A Life (ISI Books, 2002), p. 97.

¹⁰ “very prescient” – Orwell, “The Christian Reformers”, Manchester Evening News, February 7, 1946, CW XVIII, 2877, p. 65.

¹¹ “The theory of the managerial revolution” – James Burnham, The Managerial Revolution: What Is Happening in the World (John Day Company, Inc., 1941), p. 75.

¹² “living in a world” – Ibid., p. 173.

¹³ “contempt for the common man” and “trying to spread the idea” – Orwell, “As I Please”, Tribune, January 14, 1944, CW XVI, 2404, p. 61.

¹⁴ “Nor have I ever stated” – James Burnham letter to Tribune, March 24, 1944, ibid., p. 62.

¹⁵ “We could all be true prophets” – Orwell reply to Burnham, ibid., p. 64.

¹⁶ “in such a way” – Orwell, CW IX, p. 41.

¹⁷ “Orwell business” – Kelly, p. 118.

¹⁸ “piece of shallow naughtiness” – Orwell, Review of The Machiavellians by James Burnham, Manchester Evening News, January 20, 1944, CW XVI, 2407, p. 74.

¹⁹ “a sort of fascinated admiration” – Orwell, “Second Thoughts on James Burnham”, Polemic, no. 3, May 1946, CW XVIII, 2989, p. 275.

²⁰ “Burnham sees the trend” – Ibid., p. 280.

²¹ “three great super-States” – Orwell, “As I Please”, CW XVI, 2404, p. 61.

²² “huge, invincible, everlasting” – Orwell, “Second Thoughts on James Burnham”, CW XVIII, 2989, p. 283.

²³ “primal traitor” – Orwell, CW XIX, p. 14.

²⁴ “the longing for a just society” – Orwell, “Catastrophic Gradualism”, C. W. Review, November 1945, CW XVII, 2778, p. 344.

²⁵ “One does not establish” – Orwell, CW IX, p. 276.

²⁶ “No theory, no promises” – James Burnham, The Machiavellians: Defenders of Freedom (Putnam & Company, Ltd., 1943), p. 182.

²⁷ “We are interested solely in power” – Orwell, CW IX, p. 275.

²⁸ “each is in effect” – Ibid., p. 206.

²⁹ “If the sort of world” and “If one simply proclaims” – Orwell letter to Noel Willmett, May 18, 1944, CW XVI, 2471, p. 191.

³⁰ “only through absolute clarity” – Burnham letter to Tribune, CW XVI, 2404, p. 62.

³¹ “Only if we recognize” – F. A. Hayek, The Road to Serfdom (George Routledge & Sons, Ltd., 1946), p. 10.

³² “the source of the mortal danger” – Ibid., p. 84.

³³ “The word truth itself ” – Hayek, p. 76.

³⁴ “Each writer” and “a tyranny probably worse” – Review of The Road to Serfdom by F. A. Hayek and The Mirror of the Past by K. Zilliacus, Observer, April 9, 1944, CW XVI, 2451, p. 149.

³⁵ “completely unacceptable politically” – Orwell letter to Gollancz, March 19, 1944, CW XVI, 2437, p. 127.

³⁶ “I am highly critical” – Crick, p. 254.

³⁷ “I think the choice of pigs” – Ibid., p. 456.

³⁸ “Imagine old Joe” – Inez Holden quoted in CW XVI, p. 266.

³⁹ “that this is the right point of view” – Crick, p. 458.

⁴⁰ “Unpopular ideas” – Orwell, “The Freedom of the Press”, CW XVII, 2721, p. 254.

⁴¹ “I knew that anyone” – Orwell letter to Gollancz, March 14, 1947, CW XIX, 3191, p. 78.

⁴² “Perhaps even Orwell’s morale” – Warburg, p. 47.

⁴³ “robot bombs” – David C. Smith, p. 473.

⁴⁴ Inez Holden overheard– Stefan Schimanski and Henry Treece (eds.), Leaves in the Storm: A Book of Diaries (Lindsay Drummond, Ltd., 1947), pp. 241–45.

⁴⁵ “blitzed” – Orwell letter to T. S. Eliot, June 28, 1944, CW XVI, 2496, p. 269.