Ido-English Dictionary

guvern-ar: (tr. general sense) to rule with authority, to have physical power over, to direct: -ar navo: to steer a ship; to rule over a ship; -ilo: (tech.) governor; a rudder, helm; -ar aferi: to manage a business; -ar sua pasioni: to control one’s passions; ca muliero –as sua spozo: this woman rules her husband; -ar infanti: to manage children; la rejo di Anglia regnas ma ne –as; la parlamento –as: the king of England reigns but does not govern; the parliament governs; la verbo aktiva –as l’akuzativo; the active verb governs the accusative; la navo guvern-esas bone: the ship answers her helm; -ala sistemo: governmental system; la –isto di provinco, di banco: the governor of a province, of a bank; -anto, -isto di navo: helmsman of a ship; -ant-ino, -ist-ino di puero: governess of a child; la guvern-ado

guyav-o:(bot.) guava (fruit); -iero: g. tree (Psidium Guayaba). — DEFS

H

ha!(interj.) ha! ah!

habil-a:(physical, intellectual) able, clever, skilful, adroit, dextrous, handy; -a horlog-if-isto: a clever clock-maker; il esas -a en sua arto: he is clever in his art; -a fripono: a sharp rogue. V. exp.: On povas divenar "habila" ne nur per studiado ma per aktual experienco; on povas divenar kapabla per lernado sen praktike aplikar sua savado. Ant.: ne-habila, ne-apta. — DeFIS

habilit-ar:(tr.; esp. juris.) to habilitate, to qualify, to render competent, to enable. Ex.: Habilitar minor(ul)o kontraktar. Habilitar su por ula ofico. La habiliteso heredar cesas en fora gradi di parenteso. — DeFIS

habit-ar:(tr., intr.) to inhabit, to live (in) (permanently); (cf. rezidar); -(ad)o: habitation, residing; -eyo: (place) habitation, abode, dwelling-place; (zool.) haunt, habitat; -anto, -ero: inhabitant, denizen; -ebla: (in)habitable. V. exp.: Habitar esas rezidar permanante en propra o fixa domo; lojar esas rezidar tempe (kurte) che altra persono od en gasteyo. La soldati lojas che la habitanti dil urbo. On habitas urbo, lando, dum ke on lojas en hotelo, che amiko, parento, en apartamento, en chambro, e.c.; I-410. — EFIS

habitakl-o:(nav.) binnacle, compass-box. — F

hach-ar:(tr.) to hatch, shade by lines cut or drawn; to hash, to mince, cut into very small parts; -ajo, -ita karno: mince-meat; -uro: hatching; -ilo: (cook.) chopping-knife. Def.: Pece-tigar (karno, e.c.); IV-562. Ex.: On hachas karno per multa densa tranchuri preske paralela; simile on hachas desegno per multa linei preske paralela; V-31. — eF

hagiograf-o: hagiographer. — DEFIS

hagiografi-o: hagiography. — DEFIS

hak-ar:(tr.) to chop, (rough) hew, cut up (with an axe or large cutting instrument), (cf. hachar); -achar: to hack; -(ad)o, -uro: chopping,hewing; a chop, cut; -isto: chopper, hewer; -ilo: a chopping instr. (as an axe); -il-eto: a small cutting instr.; hatchet; -ilo-stroko stroke of an axe; -il-uyo: axe-holder, -case; -o-kultelo: cleaver, chopping-knife. — DeFIS

hal-o: a large room of considerable size; (merkato-) market, public place, ordinarily covered, where marketing is carried on; -vend-isto: market-, stall-keeper; -o-taxo: market-dues; linguo di la -i: (fig.) Billingsgate (language). — DeFS

halbard-o: halbard. — DEFIRS

halofit-o*:(bot.) halophyte. — DE

halogen-o*:(chem.) halogen. — DEF

halon-o*: halo (as around moon, head, etc.).

halt-ar:(intr.) to (make a) halt, stop; -igar: to cause (ulu) to halt; to stop (ulo); -ig-ilo: a stopping instr., a catch; -ez: (command.) halt! stop there! that will do! — DEFI

halter-o: dumb-bell; -agar, exercar su per -i: to do d. b. exercises. — FIS

halucin-ar:(intr.) to have hallucinations, to delude (su); -igar: to cause h.s in (ulu); to affect with visions or imaginary perceptions. — DEFIRS

halux-o*: hallux, great toe of foot.

hamadriad-o*:(myth.) hamadryad, woodnymph.

hamak-o: hammock. — EFRS

hamstr-o:(zool.) hamaster (Cricetus). — DEFRS

han-o: a fowl, hen or cock; (fusil-) cock (of a gun or pistol); -ulo: cock, rooster (cf. pultro); -ino: hen; -yuno: pullet; -yun-eto: chicken; -ulo-kres-to: comb of a cock. — DE