23. Way
, 19:15, CW 2:113.24. Ibid.
25. VI D
, 9:2, CW 2:411.
19. FROM HELL TO FOUNDATION
1. Life
, 32:3, CW 1:277.2. V D
, 3:10, CW 2:352.3. Way
, Prologue, CW 2:40.4. Life
, 22:10, CW 1:195.5. Letter
402, to Jerome Gratian, July 14, 1581, CL 2:445.6. Life
, 32:1–3, CW 1:276–77.7. On Paul Claudel’s attitude to St. Teresa, see Paul Claudel, Journal
, vol. 1 (Paris: Gallimard, 1968), 306–11.
21. SAINT JOSEPH, THE VIRGIN MARY, AND HIS MAJESTY
1. The deewan
of the Persian mystic and teacher Mansur al-Hallaj (858–922) have not been translated into English in their entirety. This fragment is my rendering of Louis Massignon’s 1955 translation in Husayn Mansür Hallaj, Dîwân (Paris: Seuil, 1981), 114 (LSF).2. Life
, 40:1, CW 1:354.3. Life
, 32:11, CW 1:280–81.4. Life
, 33:2, CW 1:285.5. I D
, 1:5, CW 2:285.6. Life
, 39:8, CW 1:345–46.7. Testimonies
, 3:10, CW 1:384.8. Life
, 37:7, CW 1:326.9. Life
, 40:4, CW 1:355–56.10. Letter
24, to Lorenzo de Cepeda, January 17, 1570, CL 1:83.11. Life
, 33:5, CW 1:286–87.12. Life
, 33:7–8, CW 1:288.13. Life
, 33:9, CW 1:288–89.14. Life
, 33:10, CW 1:289.15. Life
, 38:15, CW 1:335.16. Life
, 40:13–14, CW 1:359.17. Life
, 33:11, CW 1:289–90 (sentence order rearranged to comply with original).18. Life
, 33:12, CW 1:290.19. Life
, 33:14–15, CW 1:291–92.20. Ibid.
22. THE MATERNAL VOCATION
1. Quoted by Marcelle Auclair, Thérèse d’Avila, Œuvres complètes
(Paris: Desclée de Brouwer, 1964), 111.2. Letter
41, to María de Mendoza, March 7, 1572, CL 1:119.3. Testimonies
, 3:6, CW 1:383.4. Letter
2, to Lorenzo de Cepeda, Quito, December 23, 1561, CW 1:32–33.5. Life
, 34:1–4, CW 1:293–95.6. Life
, 38:4, CW 1:331.7. Life
, 34:4, CW 1:295.8. Testimonies
, 2:4, CW 1:381.9. Life
, 34:7, CW 1:296.10. Life
, 37:5, CW 1:325.11. Miguel de Cervantes, Don Quixote
(1885; Project Gutenberg), second part, chap. 54, trans. John Ormsby, www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/996/pg996.html. Release date July 27, 2004. Accessed November 11, 2012.12. Life
, 36:18, CW 1:317.13. Life
, 36:6–7, CW 1:311–12.14. Life
, 36:11–13, CW 1:314–15.15. Life
, 36:14, CW 1:316.16. Life
, 36:15, CW 1:316.17. Life
, 36:16, CW 1:317.18. Life
, 36:22, CW 1:319–20.19. Life
, 33:15, CW 1:292.20. Life
, 36:24, CW 1:320.21. Life
, 39:26, CW 1:353.22. Way
, 31:9–10, CW 2:156–57.23. Testimonies
, 15, CW 1:393.24. Ibid.
25. The verb entrañar
in Spanish connotes intimacy, love, affection; it means to “embrace with passionate strength.” It also has a very “visceral” dimension, as entrañas are “entrails,” and the verb entrañarse suggests a total, intimate union with a person. The Spanish mystics used this term to describe union with Christ. Thus fray Luis de León: “Nomb. de Crist. en el del Hijo. Entonces entra en nuestra alma su mismo espíritu, que entrando se entraña en ella y produce en ella luego su gracia.”26. Soliloquies
, 17:3–5, CW 1:462–63.27. V D
, 2:5, CW 2:343.28. Life
, 36:29, CW 1:321–22.29. Life
, 38:1, CW 1:329–30.
23. CONSTITUTING TIME
1. The Constitutions
: 1567.2. The Way of Perfection
: 1566–1567.3. The Book of Her Foundations
: 1568–1582.4. Ignatius Loyola: 1491–1556.
5. Michel de Montaigne: 1533–1592.
6. Way
, 1:2, CW 2:41.7. Life
, 35:2, CW 1:303.8. Const
., 1, CW 3:319.9. Const
., 3, CW 3:319.10. Const
., 15, CW 3:323.11. Const
., 10, CW 3:321–22.12. Const
., 11–14, CW 3:322–23.13. Way
, 9:2, CW 2:74.14. Way
, 4:7, CW 2:55.15. Const
., 28, CW 3:328.16. Way
, 7:4, CW 2:67.17. Const
., 26, CW 3:327.18. Const
., 26–7, CW 3:327–28.19. Const
., 8, CW 3:321.20. Const
., 22, CW 3:326.21. Way
, 4:4, CW 2:54.22. Way
, 6:1–7, CW 2:62–64.23. Way
, 4:2, CW 2:53.24. Way
, 24:4, CW 2:129.25. Ibid.
26. Way
, 24:5–6, CW 2:130.27. Way
, 24:2, CW 2:129.28. Way
, 31:10, CW 2:157.29. Way
, 36:9, CW 2:181.30. Life
, 25:3, CW 1:214.31. Way
, 31:10, CW 2:157.32. Way
, 19:2, CW 2:107.33. Way
, 19:3–4, CW 2:108.34. Ibid.
35. Way
, 12:1, CW 2:81–82.36. Way
, 11:5, CW 2:81.37. Life
, 25:14, CW 1:220.38. Life
, 25:10, CW 1:217.39. Letters
124 and 155, CL 1:333, 154.40. VI D
, 4:4–5, CW 2:380.41. Life
, 25:15, CW 1:220.42. Life
, 25:20, CW 1:222.43. Life
, 39:17–18, CW 1:349–50.44. Critique
, “Búscate en mí,” CW 3:359.45. Found
., 1:1, CW 3:99.46. Monteverdi: 1567–1643.
47. Petrarch: 1304–1374.
48. Giulio Strozzi: 1583–ca. 1660.
24. TUTTI A CAVALLO
1. Miguel de Cervantes, Don Quixote
(1885; Project Gutenberg), second part, chap. 4, trans. John Ormsby, www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/996/pg996.html. Release date July 27, 2004. Accessed November 11, 2012.2. Testimonies
, 5, CW 1:386.3. Letter from Juan de Ávila, April 2, 1568; see Rosa Rossi, Thérèse d’Avila
(Paris: Cerf, 1989), 76.